Cited by 56Adrenal Hormones and DisordersMedication Adherence and CompliancePharmacy and Medical Practices

Glucocorticoid therapy for adrenal insufficiency: nonadherence, concerns and dissatisfaction with information

Open access
Chapman, S.C.E., Llahana, S., Carroll, P., Horne, R.·2016·Clinical Endocrinology

Abstract

Summary: Objective: Appropriate self‐management of glucocorticoid therapy (GC) is crucial for patients with adrenal insufficiency (AI). We aimed to describe patients’ self‐reported nonadherence to GC, evaluate perceived doubts about need for GC, concerns about adverse effects, and dissatisfaction with information received about GC. Design: Cross‐sectional survey. Patients: Patients prescribed GC for AI (n = 81) from five European countries. Measurements: Online survey including the Medication Adherence Report Scale (MARS), Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire© (BMQ Specific, adapted for AI) and Satisfaction with Information about Medicines Scale© (Prof Rob Horne; SIMS). Results: Most patients (85·2%) reported a degree of nonadherence to GC. The most frequent types of nonadherence concerned changing the timing of GC doses, for example taking a dose later in the day than advised (37·0%). Few patients doubted their personal need for daily GC, but most reported high concerns about GC including potential weight gain (50·6%), osteoporosis (53·6%) and the continuing risk of adrenal crisis (50·6%). Dissatisfaction with information about GC was frequent, with participants particularly dissatisfied with the amount of information they had received about potential problems with GC. People who expressed dissatisfaction with information about GC, and concerns about its adverse effects were also more likely to report nonadherence (P < 0·05). Conclusions: Nonadherence to treatment, concerns about potential adverse effects and dissatisfaction with the information provided about treatment were frequently reported by this European sample of AI patients. Many AI patients may need additional information about their GC and support to address concerns about GC and facilitate adherence.

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1111/cen.12991

Cites

4 of 4 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

  • In a cross-sectional survey of AI patients, more than 50% were dissatisfied with the level of information they received from their physician about their glucocorticoid medication.

    “In a cross-sectional survey of AI patients, Chapman et al. found that more than 50% were dissatisfied with the level of information they received from their physician about their glucocorticoid medication.61”

    From Adrenal crisis: prevention and management in adult patients (2019) · cites this paper as [61]

    The Method describes a cross-sectional survey of AI patients, and the GC concerns section reports that more than 50% were dissatisfied with information on several specific aspects of their medication, including side effects and interactions. It does not report that more than 50% were dissatisfied with their medication information overall, or identify their physician as the source of that information. Page numbers are unavailable in our copy. (LLM, conf=0.86)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Cites

Flagged first, then by citations

Research works printed but not linked: 7

  1. Bjornsdottir, S., Sundstrom, A., Blomqvist, P. et al. (2011) Prevalence and incidence of autoimmune addison disease in Sweden -Using two different nationwide registers. Endocrine Reviews Conference: 93rd Annual Meeting and Expo of the Endocrine Society, ENDO; 32(3 Meeting Abstracts).
  2. van Eck, J.P., Gobbens, R.J., Beukers, J. et al. (2014) Much to be desired in self-management of patients with adrenal insuffi- ciency. International Journal of Nursing Practice. doi: 10.1111/ ijn.12368. · DOI
  3. Tiemensma, J., Andela, C.D., Pereira, A.M. et al. (2014) Patients with adrenal insufficiency hate their medication: concerns and stronger beliefs about the necessity of hydrocortisone intake are associated with more negative illness perceptions. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 99, 3668-3676.
  4. Arlt, W. & Allolio, B. (2003) DHEA replacement in adrenal insufficiency. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabo- lism, 88, 4001; author reply -2.
  5. © 2015 The Authors. Clinical Endocrinology Published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. Clinical Endocrinology (2016), 84, 664-671
  6. Komninos, J., Kohler, S. & Wass, J. (2011) Epidemiology of Addison's disease in the area of Banbury, Oxfordshire. Society for Endocrinology BES 2011, Birmingham, UK: Endocrine Abstracts, p. P307.
  7. Clatworthy, J., Bowskill, R., Parham, R. et al. (2009) Under- standing medication non-adherence in bipolar disorders using a Necessity-Concerns Framework. Journal of Affective Disorders, 116, 51-55.

Cited by

Sorted by citations

Authors
Chapman, S. C. E., Llahana, S., Carroll, P., & Horne, R.
Affiliations
  • UCL School of Pharmacy (GB)
  • University College Hospital (GB)
  • Guy's and St Thomas' NHS Foundation Trust (GB)
Corresponding author
Horne, R.
Venue
Clinical Endocrinology
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2016-02-15
Volume
84
Issue
5
Pages
664-671
ISSN
  • 0300-0664 (ISSN-L)
  • 1365-2265
OpenAlex
W2205108875
Cited by
56
References
4
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 2 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 7 · 2016: 3
FWCI
4.63
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Clinical Endocrinology (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • City Research Online (City University London) (acceptedVersion)
  • UCL Discovery (University College London) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • Viropharma
  • National Institute on Handicapped Research
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism › Adrenal Hormones and Disorders
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Family Practice › Medication Adherence and Compliance
  • Life Sciences › Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics › Pharmacology › Pharmacy and Medical Practices
Keywords
adrenal insufficiency, glucocorticoid therapy, medication adherence, medication beliefs, adrenal crisis, self-management, timing of drug administration
MeSH terms
Adrenal Insufficiency, Adult, Cross-Sectional Studies, Europe, Female, Glucocorticoids, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Osteoporosis, Surveys and Questionnaires, Weight Gain, Chi-Square Distribution, Drug Monitoring, Patient Satisfaction, Outcome Assessment, Health Care, Internet

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review