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Cited by 458

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 47 of the 47 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Does functional redundancy exist?

Loreau, Michel·2004·Oikos

Abstract

Functional redundancy has often been assumed as an intuitive null hypothesis in biodiversity experiments, but theory based on the classical Lotka‐Volterra competition model shows that functional redundancy sensu stricto is incompatible with stable coexistence. Stable coexistence requires differences between species which lead to functional complementarity and differences between the yields of mixtures and monocultures. Only a weaker version of functional redundancy, i.e. that mixture yields lie within the range of variation of monoculture yields, is compatible with stable coexistence in Lotka‐Volterra systems. Spatial and temporal environmental variability may provide room for functional redundancy at small spatial and temporal scales, but is not expected to do so at the larger scales at which environmental variations help maintain coexistence. Neutral coexistence of equivalent competitors, non‐linear per capita growth rates, and lack of correlation between functional impact and biomass may provide the basis for the existence of functional redundancy in natural ecosystems. Overall, there is a striking parallel between the conditions that allow stable coexistence and those that allow overyielding.

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Metadata

Authors
Loreau, M.
Venue
Oikos
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2004-02-16
Volume
104
Issue
3
Pages
606-611
ISSN
  • 0030-1299 (ISSN-L)
  • 1600-0706
OpenAlex
W1999594779
Cited by
458
References
47
FWCI
11.20
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Loreau, M. (2004). Does functional redundancy exist? Oikos. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0030-1299.2004.12685.x

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