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Proposed Structure for Calcium Silicate Hydrate Gel
Abstract
Calcium silicate hydrate gel is a very poorly crystalline material that is the main product of reaction of portland cement with water. Evidence is presented for a disordered layer structure, in which most of the layers are structurally imperfect ones of jennite (Ca 9 Si 6 O 32 H 22 ), and others are similarly related to 1.4‐nm tobermorite (Ca 5 Si 6 O 26 H 18 ), both structures being modified by omission of many of their silicate tetrahedra. The evidence comprises conditions of formation, silicate anion type, Ca/Si ratio, H 2 O/Ca ratios and densities for various drying conditions, thermogravimetric curve, X‐ray powder and selected‐area electron diffraction patterns, and results of analytical electron microfcopy.
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Citations
Cited by
Structure of Calcium Silicate Hydrate (C‐S‐H): Near‐, Mid‐, and Far‐Infrared Spectroscopy
Yu, P., Kirkpatrick, R. J., Poe, B., McMillan, P. F., & Cong, X. (1999) · Journal of the American Ceramic Society · doi:10.1111/j.1151-2916.1999.tb01826.x · Cited by 1,640
Richardson, I. G. (2004) · Cement and Concrete Research · doi:10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.05.034 · Cited by 1,082
Ben Haha, M., Le Saout, G., Winnefeld, F., & Lothenbach, B. (2011) · Cement and Concrete Research · doi:10.1016/j.cemconres.2010.11.016 · Cited by 1,059
Solubility and structure of calcium silicate hydrate
Chen, J. J., Thomas, J. J., Taylor, H. F. W., & Jennings, H. M. (2004) · Cement and Concrete Research · doi:10.1016/j.cemconres.2004.04.034 · Cited by 931
Self-citationImmobilisation of heavy metal in cement-based solidification/stabilisation: A review
Chen, Q. Y., Tyrer, M., Hills, C. D., Yang, X. M., & Carey, P. (2009) · Waste Management · doi:10.1016/j.wasman.2008.01.019 · Cited by 705
Metadata
- Authors
- TAYLOR, H. F. W.
- Venue
- Journal of the American Ceramic Society
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1986-06
- Volume
- 69
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 464-467
- ISSN
- 0002-7820 (ISSN-L)
- 1551-2916
- OpenAlex
- W2149775083
- Cited by
- 679
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 38.87
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- TAYLOR, H. F. W. (1986). Proposed Structure for Calcium Silicate Hydrate Gel. Journal of the American Ceramic Society. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1151-2916.1986.tb07446.x
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
