The DOI matches its Crossref record; 33 of the 33 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Development and validation of a multidimensional instrument for assessing outcome of treatment among opiate users: the Opiate Treatment Index
Abstract
This article presents a new instrument with which to assess the effects of opiate treatment. The Opiate Treatment Index (OTI) is multi‐dimensional in structure, with scales measuring six independently measured outcome domains: drug use; HIV risk‐taking behaviour; social functioning; criminality; health; and psychological adjustment. Psychometric properties of the Index are excellent, suggesting that the OTI is a relatively quick, efficient means of obtaining reliable and valid data on opiate users undergoing treatment over a range of relevant outcome domains.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Coefficient Alpha and the Internal Structure of Tests
Cronbach, L. J. (1951) · Psychometrika · doi:10.1007/bf02310555 · Cited by 43,931
A Coefficient of Agreement for Nominal Scales
Cohen, J. (1960) · Educational and Psychological Measurement · doi:10.1177/001316446002000104 · Cited by 42,398
(1988) · NFER-Nelson eBooks · Cited by 5,560
McLELLAN, A. T., LUBORSKY, L., WOODY, G. E., & O??BRIEN, C. P. (1980) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-198001000-00006 · Cited by 3,188
New Data from the Addiction Severity Index Reliability and Validity in Three Centers
McLELLAN, A. T., LUBORSKY, L., CACCIOLA, J., GRIFFITH, J., EVANS, F., BARR, H. L., & OʼBRIEN, C. P. (1985) · The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease · doi:10.1097/00005053-198507000-00005 · Cited by 1,503
(1986) · Reliability and Validity in Qualitative Research · doi:10.4135/9781412985659.n2 · Cited by 1,375
SOBELL, L. C., SOBELL, M. B., LEO, G. I., & CANCILLA, A. (1988) · British Journal of Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.1988.tb00485.x · Cited by 776
American drinking practices : a national study of drinking behavior and attitudes
Cahalan, D., Cisin, I. H., & Crossley, H. M. (1969) · Medical Entomology and Zoology · Cited by 637
Prognostic Significance of Psychopathology in Treated Opiate Addicts: A 2.5-Year Follow-up Study
Rounsaville, B. J. (1986) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1986.01800080025004 · Cited by 372
Darke, S., Hall, W., Heather, N., Ward, J., & Wodak, A. (1991) · AIDS · doi:10.1097/00002030-199102000-00008 · Cited by 270
Self-citation
Cited by
Self-report among injecting drug users: A review
Darke, S. (1998) · Drug and Alcohol Dependence · doi:10.1016/s0376-8716(98)00028-3 · Cited by 1,141
Self-citationMills, K. L., Teesson, M., Back, S. E., Brady, K. T., Baker, A. L., Hopwood, S., Sannibale, C., Barrett, E. L., Merz, S., Rosenfeld, J., et al. (2012) · JAMA · doi:10.1001/jama.2012.9071 · Cited by 339
A randomized controlled trial of brief cognitive–behavioral interventions for cannabis use disorder
Copeland, J., Swift, W., Roffman, R., & Stephens, R. (2001) · Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment · doi:10.1016/s0740-5472(01)00179-9 · Cited by 322
Mattick, R. P., Ali, R., White, J. M., O'Brien, S., Wolk, S., & Danz, C. (2003) · Addiction · doi:10.1046/j.1360-0443.2003.00335.x · Cited by 285
Baker, A., Lee, N. K., Claire, M., Lewin, T. J., Grant, T., Pohlman, S., Saunders, J. B., Kay‐Lambkin, F., Constable, P., Jenner, L., et al. (2005) · Addiction · doi:10.1111/j.1360-0443.2005.01002.x · Cited by 227
Metadata
- Authors
- DARKE, S., HALL, W., WODAKI, A., HEATHER, N., & WARD, J.
- Venue
- British Journal of Addiction
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1992-05
- Volume
- 87
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 733-742
- ISSN
- 0952-0481 (ISSN-L)
- 2056-5178
- OpenAlex
- W2108403589
- Cited by
- 465
- References
- 33
- FWCI
- 12.21
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Development and validation of a multidimensional instrument for assessing outcome of treatment among opiate users: the Opiate Treatment Index. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1992.tb02719.x
- The paper
- DARKE, S., HALL, W., WODAKI, A., HEATHER, N., & WARD, J. (1992). Development and validation of a multidimensional instrument for assessing outcome of treatment among opiate users: the Opiate Treatment Index. British Journal of Addiction. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1360-0443.1992.tb02719.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.