The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Classification of Textural Characteristics a
Abstract
SUMMARY: Definition of texture is reviewed, and a system for classification of textural characteristics of foods is described. The system is based on fundamental rheological principles, and at the same time is suitable for routine use. Textural characteristics are defined and classified into mechanical and geometrical qualities as well as those related to the moisture and fat content of a product. The mechanical characteristics are subdivided into the primary parameters of hardness, cohesiveness, viscosity, elasticity, and adhesiveness, and into the secondary parameters of brittleness, chewiness, and gumminess. It is pointed out that popular terms used to describe texture often denote degrees of intensity of these characteristics. The proposed classification lends itself to use with both objective and subjective methods of texture characterization.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Szczesniak, A. S. (2002) · Food Quality and Preference · doi:10.1016/s0950-3293(01)00039-8 · Cited by 1,664
Self-citationDental Functional Morphology: How Teeth Work
Lucas, P. W. (2004) · doi:10.1017/cbo9780511735011 · Cited by 550
Plant Cell Walls and Food Quality
Waldron, K. W., Parker, M. L., & Smith, A. C. (2003) · Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety · doi:10.1111/j.1541-4337.2003.tb00019.x · Cited by 389
Soy protein pressure-induced gels
Molina, E., Defaye, A. B., & Ledward, D. A. (2002) · Food Hydrocolloids · doi:10.1016/s0268-005x(02)00028-0 · Cited by 112
Impact of Polymers on Texture Properties of Cosmetic Emulsions: A Methodological Approach
Gilbert, L., Picard, C., Savary, G., & Grisel, M. (2012) · Journal of Sensory Studies · doi:10.1111/joss.12001 · Cited by 62
Metadata
- Authors
- SZCZESNIAK, A. S.
- Venue
- Journal of Food Science
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1963-07
- Volume
- 28
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 385-389
- ISSN
- 0022-1147 (ISSN-L)
- 1750-3841
- OpenAlex
- W2151826483
- Cited by
- 1,114
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 11.49
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Classification of Textural Characteristics a. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1963.tb00215.x
- The paper
- SZCZESNIAK, A. S. (1963). Classification of Textural Characteristics a. Journal of Food Science. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2621.1963.tb00215.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.