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Elution of leachable components from composites
Abstract
Summary: A significant amount of residual monomer or short chain polymers remain unbound in set composite material. Due to its potential impact on both the biocompatibility and the structural stability of the restoration, many investigators have studied the elution of these unbound molecules into aqueous media. The results of these studies suggest that elution of leachable components from composites is rapid, with the majority being released within a matter of hours. Weight losses of up to 2% of the mass of the composite have been reported under certain conditions. The studies have also shown that the extent and rate of elution of components from composites is dependent upon several factors. The quantity of leachables has been correlated to the degree of cure of the polymer network. The composition and solubility characteristics of the extraction solvent influence the kinetics and mechanism of the elution process. Elution is generally thought to occur via diffusion of molecules through the resin matrix, and is therefore dependent upon the size and chemical characteristics of the leachable species.
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Cited by
In vitro models of biocompatibility: A review
Hanks, C. T., Wataha, J. C., & Sun, Z. (1996) · Dental Materials · doi:10.1016/s0109-5641(96)80020-0 · Cited by 283
Thiol-ene-methacrylate composites as dental restorative materials
Boulden, J. E., Cramer, N. B., Schreck, K. M., Couch, C. L., Bracho-Troconis, C., Stansbury, J. W., & Bowman, C. N. (2011) · Dental Materials · doi:10.1016/j.dental.2010.11.001 · Cited by 93
Konradsson, K., & Van Dijken, J. W. V. (2005) · Journal of Clinical Periodontology · doi:10.1111/j.1600-051x.2005.00698.x · Cited by 33
van Dijken, J. W. V., & Sjöström, S. (1998) · Clinical Oral Investigations · doi:10.1007/s007840050067 · Cited by 25
Effect of a novel ceramic filling material on plaque formation and marginal gingiva
Konradsson, K., & van Dijken, J. W. V. (2002) · Acta Odontologica Scandinavica · doi:10.1080/000163502762667414 · Cited by 17
Metadata
- Authors
- FERRACANE, J. L.
- Venue
- Journal of Oral Rehabilitation
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1994-07
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 441-452
- ISSN
- 0305-182X (ISSN-L)
- 1365-2842
- OpenAlex
- W2078322972
- Cited by
- 714
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 12.54
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- FERRACANE, J. L. (1994). Elution of leachable components from composites. Journal of Oral Rehabilitation. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2842.1994.tb01158.x
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
