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Cited by 640

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 16 of the 16 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Realized kernels in practice: trades and quotes

Barndorff‐Nielsen, O. E., Hansen, P. Reinhard, Lunde, A., Shephard, N.·2009·The Econometrics Journal

Abstract

Realized kernels use high‐frequency data to estimate daily volatility of individual stock prices. They can be applied to either trade or quote data. Here we provide the details of how we suggest implementing them in practice. We compare the estimates based on trade and quote data for the same stock and find a remarkable level of agreement. We identify some features of the high‐frequency data, which are challenging for realized kernels. They are when there are local trends in the data, over periods of around 10 minutes, where the prices and quotes are driven up or down. These can be associated with high volumes. One explanation for this is that they are due to non‐trivial liquidity effects.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1368-423x.2008.00275.x

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Metadata

Authors
Barndorff‐Nielsen, O. E., Hansen, P. R., Lunde, A., & Shephard, N.
Venue
The Econometrics Journal
Published
2009-11-01
Volume
12
Issue
3
Pages
C1-C32
ISSN
  • 1368-4221 (ISSN-L)
  • 1368-423X
OpenAlex
W3121532596
Cited by
640
References
16
FWCI
44.26
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Realized kernels in practice: trades and quotes. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1368-423x.2008.00275.x
The paper
Barndorff‐Nielsen, O. E., Hansen, P. R., Lunde, A., & Shephard, N. (2009). Realized kernels in practice: trades and quotes. The Econometrics Journal. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1368-423x.2008.00275.x

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.