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Enzymes in organic media: Forms, functions and applications

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Gupta, Munishwar N., Roy, Ipsita·2004·European Journal of Biochemistry

Abstract

Enzyme catalysis in low water containing organic solvents is finding an increasing number of applications in diverse areas. This review focuses on some aspects which have not been reviewed elsewhere. Different strategies for obtaining higher activity and stability in such media are described. In this context, the damaging role of lyophilization and the means of overcoming such effects are discussed. Ultrasonication and microwave assistance are two emerging approaches for enhancing reaction rates in low water media. Control of water activity and medium engineering are two crucial approaches in optimization of catalytic behaviour in nonaqueous enzymology. Organometallics and synthesis/modification of polymers are two areas where nonaqueous enzymology can play a greater role in the coming years. The greater understanding of enzyme behaviour in nonaqueous media is expected to lead to larger and even more diverse kinds of applications.

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Metadata

Authors
Gupta, M. N., & Roy, I.
Venue
European Journal of Biochemistry
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2004-05-26
Volume
271
Issue
13
Pages
2575-2583
ISSN
  • 0014-2956 (ISSN-L)
  • 1432-1033
OpenAlex
W1550704863
Cited by
241
References
0
FWCI
5.25
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
bronze

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Enzymes in organic media: Forms, functions and applications. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1432-1033.2004.04163.x
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Gupta, M. N., & Roy, I. (2004). Enzymes in organic media: Forms, functions and applications. European Journal of Biochemistry. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.2004.04163.x

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.