The DOI matches its Crossref record; 49 of the 49 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Child Labour in African Artisanal Mining Communities: Experiences from Northern Ghana
Abstract
The issue of child labour in the artisanal and small‐scale mining (ASM) economy is attracting significant attention worldwide. This article critically examines this ‘problem’ in the context of sub‐Saharan Africa, where a lack of formal sector employment opportunities and/or the need to provide financial support to their impoverished families has led tens of thousands of children to take up work in this industry. The article begins by engaging with the main debates on child labour in an attempt to explain why young boys and girls elect to pursue arduous work in ASM camps across the region. The remainder of the article uses the Ghana experience to further articulate the challenges associated with eradicating child labour at ASM camps, drawing upon recent fieldwork undertaken in Talensi‐Nabdam District, Upper East Region. Overall, the issue of child labour in African ASM communities has been diagnosed far too superficially, and until donor agencies and host governments fully come to grips with the underlying causes of the poverty responsible for its existence, it will continue to burgeon.
Overview
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
In the citing paper
“their extraction often involves human rights violations (Hilson, 2010)”
From Designed to break: planned obsolescence as corporate environmental crime (2022) · cites this paper as Hilson, 2010
Citations
Cites
Barrett, C. B., Reardon, T., & Webb, P. M. (2001) · Food Policy · doi:10.1016/s0306-9192(01)00014-8 · Cited by 1,927
United Nations Development Programme (2006) · doi:10.18356/334c604b-en · Cited by 816
Deagrarianization and rural employment in sub-Saharan Africa: A sectoral perspective
Bryceson, D. F. (1996) · World Development · doi:10.1016/0305-750x(95)00119-w · Cited by 472
Clean artisanal gold mining: a utopian approach?
Hinton, J., Veiga, M. M., & Veiga, A. (2002) · Journal of Cleaner Production · doi:10.1016/s0959-6526(02)00031-8 · Cited by 337
Structural Adjustment and Subsistence Industry: Artisanal Gold Mining in Ghana
Hilson, G. M., & Potter, C. (2005) · Development and Change · doi:10.1111/j.0012-155x.2005.00404.x · Cited by 328
Self-citationChallenges with eradicating illegal mining in Ghana: A perspective from the grassroots
Banchirigah, S. M. (2008) · Resources Policy · doi:10.1016/j.resourpol.2007.11.001 · Cited by 312
The Effect of Child Labor on Learning Achievement
Heady, C. J. (2003) · World Development · doi:10.1016/s0305-750x(02)00186-9 · Cited by 281
THE PARADOX OF CHILD LABOR AND ANTHROPOLOGY
Nieuwenhuys, O. (1996) · Annual Review of Anthropology · doi:10.1146/annurev.anthro.25.1.237 · Cited by 268
Youth transitions and interdependent adult–child relations in rural Bolivia
Punch, S. (2002) · Journal of Rural Studies · doi:10.1016/s0743-0167(01)00034-1 · Cited by 254
Banchirigah, S. M., & Hilson, G. M. (2009) · Policy Sciences · doi:10.1007/s11077-009-9091-5 · Cited by 252
Self-citation
Research works printed but not linked: 5
- Awumbila M.andD.Tsikata(2007) ‘Migration Dynamics and Small Scale Gold Mining in North‐eastern Ghana: Implications for Sustainable Rural Livelihoods.Paper presented at the Fifth African Population Conference Union for African Population Studies Arusha (10–14 December)
- Ljunggren I.(2007) ‘Weaving a Way Out of Poverty? Basket Weaving as a Poverty Reduction Strategy among Rural Female Poor in Bolgatanga Northern Ghana’.Masters Thesis International Development Studies Roskilde University Centre Denmark .
- MMSD, 2002, Breaking New Ground
- UNDP, 2007, Human Development Report 2007/2008
- UNICEF, 2005, End Child Exploitation: Child Labour Today
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Designed to break: planned obsolescence as corporate environmental crime
Bisschop, L., Hendlin, Y., & Jaspers, J. (2022) · Crime Law and Social Change · doi:10.1007/s10611-022-10023-4 · Cited by 72
“Some of these natural resources are scarce (e.g. water, precious metals, etc.) and their extraction often involves human rights violations (Hilson, 2010).”
Background
Metadata
- Authors
- Hilson, G.
- Affiliations
- University of Reading (GB)
- Corresponding author
- Hilson, Gavin
- ORCID
- Hilson, Gavin
- Venue
- Development and Change
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2010-05
- Volume
- 41
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 445-473
- ISSN
- 0012-155X (ISSN-L)
- 1467-7660
- OpenAlex
- W2138599439
- Cited by
- 153
- References
- 49
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 7 · 2024: 12 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 12 · 2021: 12 · 2020: 9 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 12 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 9 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 20.51
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Development and Change (publishedVersion)
- Surrey Research Insight Open Access (The University of Surrey) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law › Mining and Resource Management
- Social Sciences › Development › Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare
- Social Sciences › Economics, Econometrics and Finance › Economics and Econometrics › Education and Labor Relations
- Keywords
- child labor, artisanal and small-scale mining, mining camps, poverty, causes of child labor, Northern Ghana, sub-Saharan Africa
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review