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Cited by 29Ethics and Legal Issues in Pediatric HealthcareEthics and bioethics in healthcareChildren's Rights and Participation

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BALANCING LIBERATION AND PROTECTION: A MODERATE APPROACH TO ADOLESCENT HEALTH CARE DECISION-MAKING

PIKER, ANDY·2011·Bioethics

Abstract

In this paper I examine the debate between 'protectionists' and 'liberationists' concerning the appropriate role of minors in decision-making about their health care, focusing particularly on disagreements between the two sides regarding adolescents. Protectionists advocate a more traditional, paternalistic approach in which minors have relatively little input into the healthcare decision-making process, and decisions are made for them by parents or other adults, guided by a commitment to the patient's best interests. Liberationists, on the other hand, argue in favour of expanded participation by minors in treatment decisions, and decision-making authority for at least some adolescents. My examination of the debate includes discussion of liberationist shifts that have taken place in the medical community as well as in legal policy and practice, and consideration of recent research on adolescent development. In the final section of the paper, I propose a moderate position that addresses both liberationist and protectionist concerns.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1467-8519.2009.01754.x

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Metadata

Authors
PIKER, A.
Affiliations
Texas A&M University – Corpus Christi (US)
Corresponding author
PIKER, ANDY
Venue
Bioethics
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2011-04-11
Volume
25
Issue
4
Pages
202-208
ISSN
0269-9702 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W1945453291
Cited by
29
References
0
Citations by year
2025: 3 · 2024: 2 · 2023: 1 · 2021: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 1 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 2 · 2014: 1 · 2013: 2 · 2012: 3
FWCI
0.89
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Licence
doi.wiley.com/10.1002/tdm_license_1.1 (tdm, 1604 d)
Locations
  • Bioethics (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • DigitalGeorgetown (Georgetown University Library) (submittedVersion)
Funders
Texas A and M University-Corpus Christi
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health › Ethics and Legal Issues in Pediatric Healthcare
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Ethics and bioethics in healthcare
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Children's Rights and Participation
Keywords
paternalism, protectionism, liberationism, best interests, adolescent development
MeSH terms
Adolescent, Decision Making, Humans, Informed Consent, Pediatrics, United States, Adolescent Health Services, Mental Competency, Personal Autonomy, Paternalism, Minors

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.