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Contribution of the Kv3.1 potassium channel to high‐frequency firing in mouse auditory neurones
Open accessAbstract
1. Using a combination of patch-clamp, in situ hybridization and computer simulation techniques, we have analysed the contribution of potassium channels to the ability of a subset of mouse auditory neurones to fire at high frequencies. 2. Voltage-clamp recordings from the principal neurones of the medial nucleus of the trapezoid body (MNTB) revealed a low-threshold dendrotoxin (DTX)-sensitive current (ILT) and a high-threshold DTX-insensitive current (IHT). 3. IHT displayed rapid activation and deactivation kinetics, and was selectively blocked by a low concentration of tetraethylammonium (TEA; 1 mM). 4. The physiological and pharmacological properties of IHT very closely matched those of the Shaw family potassium channel Kv3.1 stably expressed in a CHO cell line. 5. An mRNA probe corresponding to the C-terminus of the Kv3.1 channel strongly labelled MNTB neurones, suggesting that this channel is expressed in these neurones. 6. TEA did not alter the ability of MNTB neurones to follow stimulation up to 200 Hz, but specifically reduced their ability to follow higher frequency impulses. 7. A computer simulation, using a model cell in which an outward current with the kinetics and voltage dependence of the Kv3.1 channel was incorporated, also confirmed that the Kv3.1- like current is essential for cells to respond to a sustained train of high-frequency stimuli. 8. We conclude that in mouse MNTB neurones the Kv3.1 channel contributes to the ability of these cells to lock their firing to high-frequency inputs.
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“Delayed rectifier channels assembled from Kv3 subunits are instrumental components in conferring high-frequency action potential firing in numerous hippocampal and cortical interneuron subtypes (304, 967, 1187).”
From Hippocampal GABAergic Inhibitory Interneurons (2017) · cites this paper as [1187]
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Metadata
- Authors
- Wang, L., Gan, L., Forsythe, I. D., & Kaczmarek, L. K.
- Affiliations
- Yale University (US)
- University of Leicester (GB)
- Venue
- The Journal of Physiology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1998-05
- Volume
- 509
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 183-194
- ISSN
- 0022-3751 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-7793
- PMC
- PMC2230948
- OpenAlex
- W1997293666
- Cited by
- 357
- References
- 39
- Citations by year
- 2026: 8 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 5 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 9 · 2020: 14 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 11 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 14 · 2014: 14 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 8
- FWCI
- 6.16
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- The Journal of Physiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Leicester Research Archive (University of Leicester) (submittedVersion)
- Funders
- Wellcome Trust
- National Institutes of Health
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Molecular Biology › Ion channel regulation and function
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Sensory Systems › Hearing, Cochlea, Tinnitus, Genetics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neuroscience and Neuropharmacology Research
- Keywords
- Kv3.1 potassium channel, high-frequency firing, auditory neurons, medial nucleus of the trapezoid body, tetraethylammonium, auditory brainstem
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Computer Simulation, Elapid Venoms, Electric Stimulation, Electrophysiology, Cricetinae, Kinetics, Membrane Potentials, Neurons, Pons, RNA, Messenger, Potassium Channels, CHO Cells, In Situ Hybridization, Patch-Clamp Techniques, Tetraethylammonium, Mice, In Vitro Techniques
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