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Differential engagement of anterior cingulate cortex subdivisions for cognitive and emotional function
Abstract
Functional differentiation of dorsal (dACC) and rostral (rACC) anterior cingulate cortex for cognitive and emotional function has received considerable indirect support. Using fMRI, parallel tasks, and within‐subject analysis, the present study directly tested the proposed specialization of ACC subdivisions. A Task × Region interaction confirmed more dACC activation during color‐word distractors and more rACC activation during emotion‐word distractors. Activity in ACC subdivisions differentially predicted behavioral performance. Connectivity with prefrontal and limbic regions also supported distinct dACC and rACC roles. Findings provide direct evidence for differential engagement of ACC subdivisions in cognitive and emotional processing and for differential functional connectivity in the implementation of cognitive control and emotion regulation. Results point to an anatomical and functional continuum rather than segregated operations.
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“The presence of separate Behavioral Regulation and Emotional Regulation factors in the BRIEF-A is consistent with a growing body of evidence, indicating at least partly distinct neural substrates for these two forms of self-regulation (Kompus, Hugdahl, Ohman, Marklund, & Nyberg, 2009;Mohanty et al., 2007).”
From Confirmatory Factor Analysis of the Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function-Adult Version in Healthy Adults and Application to Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (2013) · cites this paper as Mohanty et al., 2007
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Metadata
- Authors
- Mohanty, A., Engels, A. S., Herrington, J. D., Heller, W., Ringo Ho, M., Banich, M. T., Webb, A. G., Warren, S. L., & Miller, G. A.
- Affiliations
- Northwestern University (US)
- University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
- University of Colorado Boulder (US)
- Pennsylvania State University (US)
- Corresponding author
- Miller, Gregory A.
- ORCID
- Venue
- Psychophysiology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2007-04-08
- Volume
- 44
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 343-351
- ISSN
- 0048-5772 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-8986
- OpenAlex
- W2147243197
- Semantic Scholar
- 0af365b13a4430aa67d0feaac2a59122d8d34d4c
- Cited by
- 309
- References
- 57
- Citations by year
- 2026: 11 · 2025: 6 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 13 · 2022: 10 · 2021: 13 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 12 · 2018: 15 · 2017: 13 · 2016: 24 · 2015: 22 · 2014: 20 · 2013: 29 · 2012: 18
- FWCI
- 10.15
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Psychophysiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- Funders
- National Institutes of Health (5t32mh019554-19, 5t32mh014257-33, 5r01mh061358-08)
- National Institute of Mental Health (R01 MH-61358, T32 MH 14257, T32 MH-19554)
- National Institute on Drug Abuse (R21DA014111, R21 DA 14111)
- Topics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neural and Behavioral Psychology Studies
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cellular and Molecular Neuroscience › Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Neurobiology of Language and Bilingualism
- Keywords
- anterior cingulate cortex, dorsal anterior cingulate cortex, rostral anterior cingulate cortex, cognitive control, emotion regulation, distractor processing, functional connectivity, prefrontal cortex, limbic system
- MeSH terms
- Adolescent, Adult, Attention, Brain Mapping, Cognition, Color Perception, Conflict, Psychological, Discrimination Learning, Dominance, Cerebral, Emotions, Female, Gyrus Cinguli, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Male, Neuropsychological Tests, Problem Solving, Reading, Semantics, Imaging, Three-Dimensional
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