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TOPOGRAPHICAL AND SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION OF CHOLINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE IN RAT HIPPOCAMPAL REGION
Abstract
—Choline acetyltransferase (ChAc) was localized in discrete layers in hippocampus regio superior and in area dentata. The highest activity in hippocampus was found in a narrow infrapyramidal zone, but high activities were also observed in the rest of stratum oriens and in stratum pyramidale. In area dentata the highest activities were found in a narrow supragranular zone and in hilus fasciae dentatae. The localization corresponded very closely to that of acetylcholinesterase. The main part of ChAc activity was confined to the synaptosome fraction. The results are compatible with the view that pyramidal and granular cells are excited by cholinergic boutons, mainly located on the basal or apical dendrites near the somata.
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Cited by
Voltage-clamp analysis of muscarinic excitation in hippocampal neurons
Halliwell, J. V., & Adams, P. R. (1982) · Brain Research · doi:10.1016/0006-8993(82)90954-4 · Cited by 1,041
The physiology and pharmacology of hippocampal formation theta rhythms
Bland, B. H. (1986) · Progress in Neurobiology · doi:10.1016/0301-0082(86)90019-5 · Cited by 1,039
Multiple Parallel Memory Systems in the Brain of the Rat
White, N. M., & McDonald, R. J. (2002) · Neurobiology of Learning and Memory · doi:10.1006/nlme.2001.4008 · Cited by 893
The organization and some projections of cholinergic neurons of the mammalian forebrain
Fibiger, H. C. (1982) · Brain Research Reviews · doi:10.1016/0165-0173(82)90011-x · Cited by 818
Amaral, D. G., & Kurz, J. (1985) · Journal of Comparative Neurology · doi:10.1002/cne.902400104 · Cited by 687
Metadata
- Authors
- Fonnum, F.
- Venue
- Journal of Neurochemistry
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1970-07
- Volume
- 17
- Issue
- 7
- Pages
- 1029-1037
- ISSN
- 0022-3042 (ISSN-L)
- 1471-4159
- OpenAlex
- W1978830947
- Cited by
- 190
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 3.07
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: TOPOGRAPHICAL AND SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION OF CHOLINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE IN RAT HIPPOCAMPAL REGION. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1471-4159.1970.tb02256.x
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- Fonnum, F. (1970). TOPOGRAPHICAL AND SUBCELLULAR LOCALIZATION OF CHOLINE ACETYLTRANSFERASE IN RAT HIPPOCAMPAL REGION. Journal of Neurochemistry. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1471-4159.1970.tb02256.x
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Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
