The DOI matches its Crossref record; 6 of the 6 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Galanin: neuromodulatory and direct contractile effects on smooth muscle preparations
Open accessAbstract
The effects of galanin, a newly isolated neuropeptide, and of a galanin fragment (galanin 1–10) were studied on various smooth muscle preparations in vitro. Direct motor effects as well as effects on electrically induced (neuronally mediated) responses (neuromodulatory effects) were observed. Both gatanin and galanin 1–10 evoked a strong contractile response in rat jejunal longitudinal muscle. This effect was a direct one on the smooth muscle. Addition of galanin to guinea‐pig taenia coli inhibited the contractile responses to electrical stimulation, mediated by endogenous substance P and acetylcholine. In the rabbit iris sphincter, galanin reduced the acetylcholine‐mediated but not the substance P‐mediated contraction evoked by electrical stimulation. The neuromodulatory effects seem to be presynaptic and require the whole or possibly only the C‐terminal part of the galanin molecule, since galanin 1–10 was ineffective. Rabbit femoral artery and vein, gastroepiploic and basilar arteries and guinea‐pig trachea and main bronchi did not respond to either galanin or galanin 1–10.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Galanin — a novel biologically active peptide from porcine intestine
Tatemoto, K., Rökaeus, Å., Jörnvall, H., McDonald, T. J., & Mutt, V. (1983) · FEBS Letters · doi:10.1016/0014-5793(83)80033-7 · Cited by 1,490
A galanin-like peptide in the central nervous system and intestine of the rat
Rökaeus, Å., Melander, T., Hökfelt, T., Lundberg, J. M., Tatemoto, K., Carlquist, M., & Mutt, V. (1984) · Neuroscience Letters · doi:10.1016/0304-3940(84)90423-3 · Cited by 436
HÖGESTÄTT, E. D., ANDERSSON, K. ‐., & EDVINSSON, L. (1983) · Acta Physiologica Scandinavica · doi:10.1111/j.1748-1716.1983.tb07178.x · Cited by 400
Galanin nerve fibers in the rat gut: Distribution, origin and projections
Ekblad, E., Rökaeus, Å., H*.akanson, R., & Sundler, F. (1985) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/0306-4522(85)90008-9 · Cited by 214
Self-citationBiological evaluation of substance P antagonists
Folkers, K., Håkanson, R., Hörig, J., Jie‐Cheng, X., & Leander, S. (1984) · British Journal of Pharmacology · doi:10.1111/j.1476-5381.1984.tb16506.x · Cited by 185
Self-citationLeander, S., H�kanson, R., & Sundler, F. (1981) · Cell and Tissue Research · doi:10.1007/bf00236246 · Cited by 70
Self-citation
Cited by
Lang, R., Gundlach, A. L., Holmes, F. E., Hobson, S. A., Wynick, D., Hökfelt, T., & Kofler, B. (2015) · Pharmacological Reviews · doi:10.1124/pr.112.006536 · Cited by 327
Distribution of galanin-1, -2 and -3 receptor messenger RNAs in central and peripheral rat tissues
Waters, S. M., & Krause, J. E. (1999) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/s0306-4522(99)00407-8 · Cited by 278
Metadata
- Authors
- Ekblad, E., Håkanson, R., Sundler, F., & Wahlestedt, C.
- Venue
- British Journal of Pharmacology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1985-09
- Volume
- 86
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 241-246
- ISSN
- 0007-1188 (ISSN-L)
- 1476-5381
- OpenAlex
- W2030195234
- Cited by
- 272
- References
- 6
- FWCI
- 7.68
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Galanin: neuromodulatory and direct contractile effects on smooth muscle preparations. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1985.tb09455.x
- The paper
- Ekblad, E., Håkanson, R., Sundler, F., & Wahlestedt, C. (1985). Galanin: neuromodulatory and direct contractile effects on smooth muscle preparations. British Journal of Pharmacology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1476-5381.1985.tb09455.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.