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Cited by 634

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Entrepreneurial Spawning: Public Corporations and the Genesis of New Ventures, 1986 to 1999

GOMPERS, PAUL, LERNER, JOSH, SCHARFSTEIN, DAVID·2005·The Journal of Finance

Abstract

We examine two views of the creation of venture‐backed start‐ups, or “entrepreneurial spawning.” In one, young firms prepare employees for entrepreneurship, educating them about the process, and exposing them to relevant networks. In the other, individuals become entrepreneurs when large bureaucratic employers do not fund their ideas. Controlling for firm size, patents, and industry, the most prolific spawners are originally venture‐backed companies located in Silicon Valley and Massachusetts. Undiversified firms spawn more firms. Silicon Valley, Massachusetts, and originally venture‐backed firms typically spawn firms only peripherally related to their core businesses. Overall, entrepreneurial learning and networks appear important in creating venture‐backed firms.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1540-6261.2005.00740.x

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Metadata

Authors
GOMPERS, P., LERNER, J., & SCHARFSTEIN, D.
Venue
The Journal of Finance
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2005-03-02
Volume
60
Issue
2
Pages
577-614
ISSN
  • 0022-1082 (ISSN-L)
  • 1540-6261
OpenAlex
W3121355568
Cited by
634
References
0
FWCI
129.46
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.