The DOI matches its Crossref record.
PREADAPTATION AND MULTIPLE EVOLUTIONARY PATHWAYS
Abstract
Journal Article PREADAPTATION AND MULTIPLE EVOLUTIONARY PATHWAYS Get access Walter J. Bock Walter J. Bock Biological Laboratories Harvard University Cambridge 38 Massachusetts Search for other works by this author on: Oxford Academic Google Scholar Evolution, Volume 13, Issue 2, 1 June 1959, Pages 194–211, https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1959.tb03005.x Published: 01 June 1959 Article history Received: 02 July 1958 Published: 01 June 1959
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Neural reuse: A fundamental organizational principle of the brain
Anderson, M. L. (2010) · Behavioral and Brain Sciences · doi:10.1017/s0140525x10000853 · Cited by 1,212
The Evolution of Hermaphroditism Among Animals
Ghiselin, M. T. (1969) · The Quarterly Review of Biology · doi:10.1086/406066 · Cited by 1,046
How to Carry Out the Adaptationist Program?
Mayr, E. (1983) · The American Naturalist · doi:10.1086/284064 · Cited by 684
Evolutionary Strategies and Morphological Innovations: Cichlid Pharyngeal Jaws
Liem, K. F. (1973) · Systematic Zoology · doi:10.2307/2412950 · Cited by 675
The evolution and functions of laughter and humor: A synthetic approach
Gervais, M., & Wilson, D. S. (2005) · The Quarterly Review of Biology · doi:10.1086/498281 · Cited by 585
Metadata
- Authors
- Bock, W. J.
- Venue
- Evolution
- Publisher
- Oxford University Press (OUP)
- Published
- 1959-06
- Volume
- 13
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 194-211
- ISSN
- 0014-3820 (ISSN-L)
- OpenAlex
- W2318728671
- Cited by
- 279
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 0.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: PREADAPTATION AND MULTIPLE EVOLUTIONARY PATHWAYS. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1959.tb03005.x
- The paper
- Bock, W. J. (1959). PREADAPTATION AND MULTIPLE EVOLUTIONARY PATHWAYS. Evolution. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1558-5646.1959.tb03005.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.