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Safety and Efficacy of Adalimumab (D2E7) in Crohn's Disease Patients with an Attenuated Response to Infliximab
Abstract
OBJECTIVES: Although infliximab is highly effective in the treatment of Crohn's disease (CD), attenuated response to infliximab may develop over time in a subgroup of patients. The aim of our study was to examine the safety and efficacy of adalimumab (D2E7), a fully humanized anti-TNF-alpha Ab, in CD patients who had experienced an attenuated response to infliximab. METHODS: Fifteen patients with active CD who experienced an attenuated response to infliximab were treated with adalimumab over a 6-month period. Patients, received a loading dose of 80 mg subcutaneously followed by 40 mg every 2 wk. The clinical response to adalimumab was classified as complete response, partial response, or nonresponse. RESULTS: Two patients received the loading dose of adalimumab but did not have adequate follow-up evaluations. Of the remaining 13 patients, 7 (54%) had a complete response, 4 (31%) had a partial response, and 2 (15%) were nonresponders. In six patients, the maintenance dose was increased in order to maintain clinical response. Eight of 11 (73%) patients on concurrent corticosteroids were able to discontinue or significantly decrease the dose of the steroids. Adalimumab was well tolerated without signs or symptoms of allergic reaction except in two patients who developed an injection site reaction. CONCLUSIONS: Our preliminary data suggest that adalimumab may be a safe and effective therapy for patients with CD who have experienced an attenuated response to infliximab.
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Targan, S. R., Hanauer, S. B., van Deventer, S. J. H., Mayer, L., Present, D. H., Braakman, T., DeWoody, K. L., Schaible, T. F., & Rutgeerts, P. J. (1997) · New England Journal of Medicine · doi:10.1056/nejm199710093371502 · Cited by 3,135
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Sandborn, W. J., Rutgeerts, P., Enns, R., Hanauer, S. B., Colombel, J.-F., Panaccione, R., D'Haens, G., Li, J., Rosenfeld, M. R., Kent, J. D., et al. (2007) · Annals of Internal Medicine · doi:10.7326/0003-4819-146-12-200706190-00159 · Cited by 965
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Tsiodras, S., Samonis, G., Boumpas, D. T., & Kontoyiannis, D. P. (2008) · Mayo Clinic Proceedings · doi:10.1016/s0025-6196(11)60839-2 · Cited by 331
Gisbert, J. P., Marín, A. C., McNicholl, A. G., & Chaparro, M. (2015) · Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics · doi:10.1111/apt.13083 · Cited by 323
Sfikakis, P. P. (2010) · Current Directions in Autoimmunity · doi:10.1159/000289205 · Cited by 275
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Rudwaleit, M., & Baeten, D. (2006) · Best Practice & Research Clinical Rheumatology · doi:10.1016/j.berh.2006.03.010 · Cited by 275
Metadata
- Authors
- Papadakis, K. A., Shaye, O. A., Vasiliauskas, E. A., Ippoliti, A., Dubinsky, M. C., Loane, J., Paavola, J., Lee, S. K., Price, J., Targan, S. R., & Abreu, M. T.
- Venue
- The American Journal of Gastroenterology
- Published
- 2005-01
- Volume
- 100
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 75-79
- ISSN
- 0002-9270 (ISSN-L)
- 1572-0241
- OpenAlex
- W1977336216
- Cited by
- 161
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 15.29
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Papadakis, K. A., Shaye, O. A., Vasiliauskas, E. A., Ippoliti, A., Dubinsky, M. C., Loane, J., Paavola, J., Lee, S. K., Price, J., Targan, S. R., & Abreu, M. T. (2005). Safety and Efficacy of Adalimumab (D2E7) in Crohn's Disease Patients with an Attenuated Response to Infliximab. The American Journal of Gastroenterology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1572-0241.2005.40647.x
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.