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Mental disorder in youth suicide: DSM‐III‐R Axes I and II
Abstract
ABSTRACT– A 3‐year urban material of suicides in adolescents and young adults (age 15–29 years) was studied retrospectively by means of interviews with survivors (n= 58). Classification of mental disorders according to DSM‐III‐R showed that major depression was important as background to suicides in 41%, primary (22%) or secondary (19%) to other disorders. Adding major depression, depressive disorder, not otherwise specified, dysthymia and adjustment disorder with depressed mood gave a total of 64% depressive syndromes. Schizophrenia (14%) and borderline personality disorder (28%) constituted other relevant groups. Coexisting substance use disorder occurred in 47%. A majority of the subjects (72%) were known by psychiatric caregivers and 16% committed suicide during inpatient care.
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Cited by
Toward a clinical model of suicidal behavior in psychiatric patients
Mann, J. J., Waternaux, C., Haas, G. L., & Malone, K. M. (1999) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.156.2.181 · Cited by 1,791
Psychiatric diagnoses in 3275 suicides: a meta-analysis
Arsenault-Lapierre, G., Kim, C., & Turecki, G. (2004) · BMC Psychiatry · doi:10.1186/1471-244x-4-37 · Cited by 985
Mental disorders and comorbidity in suicide
(1993) · American Journal of Psychiatry · doi:10.1176/ajp.150.6.935 · Cited by 861
Psychosocial Risk Factors of Child and Adolescent Completed Suicide
Gould, M. S. (1996) · Archives of General Psychiatry · doi:10.1001/archpsyc.1996.01830120095016 · Cited by 616
Psychopathology Associated With Suicidal Ideation and Attempts Among Children and Adolescents
GOULD, M. S., KING, R., GREENWALD, S., FISHER, P., SCHWAB-STONE, M., KRAMER, R., FLISHER, A. J., GOODMAN, S., CANINO, G., & SHAFFER, D. (1998) · Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry · doi:10.1097/00004583-199809000-00011 · Cited by 600
Metadata
- Authors
- Runeson, B.
- Venue
- Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1989-05
- Volume
- 79
- Issue
- 5
- Pages
- 490-497
- ISSN
- 0001-690X (ISSN-L)
- 1600-0447
- OpenAlex
- W2103023023
- Cited by
- 212
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 10.62
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Runeson, B. (1989). Mental disorder in youth suicide: DSM‐III‐R Axes I and II. Acta Psychiatrica Scandinavica. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-0447.1989.tb10292.x
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