The DOI matches its Crossref record; 117 of the 117 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Appraisal of dental anxiety and fear questionnaires: a review
Abstract
Abstract –This article reviews and assesses six dental anxiety and fear questionnaires. The construct aimed at by the questionnaires, the data collected, their reliability, validity and normative scores are considered. Some attention is given to the correlations between the questionnaires, their ambiguity, the presence of manuals, and whether the questionnaires tap the three segments distinguishable on theoretical ground in dental anxiety/fear. All questionnaires are open to criticism. In the final assessment Kleinknecht's Dental Fear Survey is preferred to Corah's Dental Anxiety Scale. The latter, however, appears useful in getting a quick impression of anxiety and in evaluative studies. Three recently developed questionnaires, Stouthard's Dental Anxiety Inventory, Weiner's Fear Questionnaire and Morin's Adolescents’Fear of Dental Treatment Cognitive Inventory are considered promising, but for the last two instruments more data, in particular with regard to their validity, are needed. H is concluded that in dental anxiety research more than one questionnaire should be used and that it may be worthwhile to include other, non‐anxiety questionnaires as well.
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“In paediatric dental anxiety studies it has been recommended that multiple measures are used; the researchers have adopted this principal for use in the Phase III RCT [31].”
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Metadata
- Authors
- Schuurs, A. H. B., & Hoogstraten, J.
- Affiliations
- Academic Center for Dentistry Amsterdam (NL)
- Corresponding author
- Schuurs, Albert H. B.
- Venue
- Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1993-12
- Volume
- 21
- Issue
- 6
- Pages
- 329-339
- ISSN
- 0301-5661 (ISSN-L)
- 1600-0528
- OpenAlex
- W2131332211
- Cited by
- 179
- References
- 117
- Citations by year
- 2026: 3 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 5 · 2018: 4 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 4 · 2015: 9 · 2014: 9 · 2013: 8 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 1.33
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Community Dentistry And Oral Epidemiology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam) (submittedVersion)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion)
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Dentistry › Oral Surgery › Dental Anxiety and Anesthesia Techniques
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Experimental and Cognitive Psychology › Anxiety, Depression, Psychometrics, Treatment, Cognitive Processes
- Health Sciences › Dentistry › General Dentistry › Dental Health and Care Utilization
- Keywords
- dental anxiety, questionnaire evaluation, construct validity, reliability statistics, normative scores, Corah's Dental Anxiety Scale, adolescents, psychometric properties
- MeSH terms
- Humans, Psychometrics, Surveys and Questionnaires, Reproducibility of Results, Dental Anxiety
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