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Cited by 256

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Ties of Dependence: AIDS and Transactional Sex in Rural Malawi

Open access
Swidler, Ann, Watkins, Susan Cotts·2007·Studies in Family Planning

Abstract

In sub‐Saharan Africa, the exchange of sex for material support—labeled “transactional sex” by Western observers—is claimed by some to be a major driver of the AIDS pandemic. Transactional sex is described as akin to prostitution, a degraded form of sexual expression forced on vulnerable women by economic desperation. Using evidence from rural Malawi, we demonstrate that patron–client ties and a moral obligation to support the needy, which are fundamental to African social life, are central elements of transactional sex. We argue that the exchange of sex for money is better understood as one of the many ties of unequal exchange in which Malawians and other Africans engage, an exchange in which the patrons are as important as the clients.

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Crossref · 10.1111/j.1728-4465.2007.00127.x

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Metadata

Authors
Swidler, A., & Watkins, S. C.
Venue
Studies in Family Planning
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2007-09
Volume
38
Issue
3
Pages
147-162
ISSN
  • 0039-3665 (ISSN-L)
  • 1728-4465
OpenAlex
W1806925756
Cited by
256
References
0
FWCI
53.06
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Ties of Dependence: AIDS and Transactional Sex in Rural Malawi. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1728-4465.2007.00127.x
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Swidler, A., & Watkins, S. C. (2007). Ties of Dependence: AIDS and Transactional Sex in Rural Malawi. Studies in Family Planning. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1728-4465.2007.00127.x

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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.