The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
How American Children Spend Their Time
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to examine how American children under age 13 spend their time, sources of variation in time use, and associations with achievement and behavior. Data come from the 1997 Child Development Supplement to the Panel Study of Income Dynamics. The results suggest that parents' characteristics and decisions regarding marriage, family size, and employment affect the time children spend in educational, structured, and family activities, which may affect their school achievement. Learning activities such as reading for pleasure are associated with higher achievement, as is structured time spent playing sports and in social activities. Family time spent at meals and time spent sleeping are linked to fewer behavior problems, as measured by the child's score on the Behavior Problems Index. The results support common language and myth about the optimal use of time for child development.
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Cites
Parental involvement, homework, and tv time: direct and indirect effects on high school achievement.
Keith, T. Z., Reimers, T. M., Fehrmann, P. G., Pottebaum, S. M., & Aubey, L. W. (1986) · Journal of Educational Psychology · doi:10.1037/0022-0663.78.5.373 · Cited by 292
Cited by
Positive education: positive psychology and classroom interventions
Seligman, M. E. P., Ernst, R. M., Gillham, J., Reivich, K., & Linkins, M. (2009) · Oxford Review of Education · doi:10.1080/03054980902934563 · Cited by 2,106
The Impact of Racism on Child and Adolescent Health
Trent, M., Dooley, D. G., Dougé, J., HEALTH, S. O. A., COUNCIL ON COMMUNITY PEDIATRICS, COMMITTEE ON ADOLESCENCE, Cavanaugh, R. M., Lacroix, A. E., Fanburg, J., Rahmandar, M. H., et al. (2019) · Pediatrics · doi:10.1542/peds.2019-1765 · Cited by 1,002
Are Schools the Great Equalizer? Cognitive Inequality during the Summer Months and the School Year
Downey, D. B., von Hippel, P. T., & Broh, B. A. (2004) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.1177/000312240406900501 · Cited by 853
Risky Play and Children’s Safety: Balancing Priorities for Optimal Child Development
Brussoni, M., Olsen, L. L., Pike, I., & Sleet, D. A. (2012) · International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health · doi:10.3390/ijerph9093134 · Cited by 423
Adolescent Participation in Structured and Unstructured Activities: A Person-Oriented Analysis
Bartko, W. T., & Eccles, J. S. (2003) · Journal of Youth and Adolescence · doi:10.1023/a:1023056425648 · Cited by 417
Metadata
- Authors
- Hofferth, S. L., & Sandberg, J. F.
- Venue
- Journal of Marriage and Family
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2001-05
- Volume
- 63
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 295-308
- ISSN
- 0022-2445 (ISSN-L)
- 1741-3737
- OpenAlex
- W2033378592
- Cited by
- 995
- References
- 1
- FWCI
- 42.74
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Hofferth, S. L., & Sandberg, J. F. (2001). How American Children Spend Their Time. Journal of Marriage and Family. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1741-3737.2001.00295.x
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.