The DOI matches its Crossref record; 2 of the 2 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
EXTENDING SOCIAL DISORGANIZATION THEORY: MODELING THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN COHESION, DISORDER, AND FEAR*
Abstract
In this study, we build on recent social disorganization research, estimating models of the relationships between disorder, burglary, cohesion, and fear of crime using a sample of neighborhoods from three waves of the British Crime Survey. The results indicate that disorder has an indirect effect on burglary through fear and neighborhood cohesion. Although cohesion reduces disorder, nonrecursive models show that disorder also reduces cohesion. Part of the effect of disorder on cohesion is mediated by fear. Similar results are obtained in nonrecursive burglary models. Together, the results suggest a feedback loop in which decreases in neighborhood cohesion increase crime and disorder, increasing fear, in turn, further decreasing cohesion.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Putnam, R. (2000) · doi:10.1145/358916.361990 · Cited by 17,114
Community Structure and Crime: Testing Social-Disorganization Theory
Sampson, R. J., & Groves, W. B. (1989) · American Journal of Sociology · doi:10.1086/229068 · Cited by 4,392
Cited by
Hipp, J. R. (2007) · American Sociological Review · doi:10.1177/000312240707200501 · Cited by 414
NEIGHBORHOOD DISADVANTAGE AND POLICE NOTIFICATION BY VICTIMS OF VIOLENCE*
BAUMER, E. P. (2002) · Criminology · doi:10.1111/j.1745-9125.2002.tb00967.x · Cited by 279
Hinkle, J. C., & Weisburd, D. (2008) · Journal of Criminal Justice · doi:10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2008.09.010 · Cited by 230
Social Cohesion, Criminal Victimization and Perceived Risk of Crime in Brazilian Neighborhoods
Villarreal, A., & Silva, B. F. A. (2006) · Social Forces · doi:10.1353/sof.2006.0073 · Cited by 202
Bain, P. G., Hornsey, M. J., Bongiorno, R., Kashima, Y., & Crimston, C. R. (2013) · Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin · doi:10.1177/0146167213478200 · Cited by 141
Metadata
- Authors
- MARKOWITZ, F. E., BELLAIR, P. E., LISKA, A. E., & LIU, J.
- Venue
- Criminology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2001-05
- Volume
- 39
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 293-319
- ISSN
- 0011-1384 (ISSN-L)
- 1745-9125
- OpenAlex
- W2090564901
- Cited by
- 505
- References
- 2
- FWCI
- 27.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: EXTENDING SOCIAL DISORGANIZATION THEORY: MODELING THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN COHESION, DISORDER, AND FEAR*. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2001.tb00924.x
- The paper
- MARKOWITZ, F. E., BELLAIR, P. E., LISKA, A. E., & LIU, J. (2001). EXTENDING SOCIAL DISORGANIZATION THEORY: MODELING THE RELATIONSHIPS BETWEEN COHESION, DISORDER, AND FEAR*. Criminology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1745-9125.2001.tb00924.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
