The DOI matches its Crossref record; 46 of the 46 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
NF‐κB and innate immunity in ischemic stroke
Open accessAbstract
Acute cerebral ischemia elicits an innate immune response that leads to a cascade of events that culminates in necrotic death of neurons and injury to their supportive structures in the neurovascular unit. Indeed, clinical studies have shown a close relationship between elevated levels of inflammatory markers and the risk for ischemic stroke. However, the signaling pathways that link these events are not well understood. A central regulator of inflammatory response is the transcription factor, nuclear factor‐kappa B (NF‐κB). The activation of NF‐κB is required for the transcriptional induction of many proinflammatory mediators involved in innate immunity, such as cellular adhesion molecules, cytokines, and growth factors. Therefore, factors that modulate the activity of NF‐κB could potentially regulate inflammatory processes in ischemic stroke. Here, we review the relationship between NF‐κB and ischemic stroke, its role in the neurovascular unit, and discuss some animal models that suggest that this relationship is causal.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Embryonic lethality and liver degeneration in mice lacking the RelA component of NF-κB
Beg, A. A., Sha, W. C., Bronson, R. T., Ghosh, S., & Baltimore, D. (1995) · Nature · doi:10.1038/376167a0 · Cited by 1,825
Circuitry of nuclear factor κB signaling
Hoffmann, A., & Baltimore, D. (2006) · Immunological Reviews · doi:10.1111/j.0105-2896.2006.00375.x · Cited by 907
Pivotal role for neuronal Toll-like receptors in ischemic brain injury and functional deficits
Tang, S.-C., Arumugam, T. V., Xu, X., Cheng, A., Mughal, M. R., Jo, D. G., Lathia, J. D., Siler, D. A., Chigurupati, S., Ouyang, X., et al. (2007) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0702553104 · Cited by 779
Rodent models of focal stroke: Size, mechanism, and purpose
Carmichael, S. T. (2005) · NeuroRX · doi:10.1602/neurorx.2.3.396 · Cited by 719
NF-κB is activated and promotes cell death in focal cerebral ischemia
Schneider, A., Martin-Villalba, A., Weih, F., Vogel, J., Wirth, T., & Schwaninger, M. (1999) · Nature Medicine · doi:10.1038/8432 · Cited by 645
TNF-mediated inflammatory skin disease in mice with epidermis-specific deletion of IKK2
Pasparakis, M., Courtois, G., Hafner, M., Schmidt-Supprian, M., Nenci, A., Toksoy, A., Krampert, M., Goebeler, M., Gillitzer, R., Israel, A., et al. (2002) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature00820 · Cited by 470
NF-κB signaling in cerebral ischemia
Ridder, D. A., & Schwaninger, M. (2009) · Neuroscience · doi:10.1016/j.neuroscience.2008.07.007 · Cited by 386
Monaco, C., Andreakos, E., Kiriakidis, S., Mauri, C., Bicknell, C., Foxwell, B., Cheshire, N., Paleolog, E., & Feldmann, M. (2004) · Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences · doi:10.1073/pnas.0401060101 · Cited by 348
Constitutive Nuclear Factor-κB Activity Is Required for Central Neuron Survival
Bhakar, A. L., Tannis, L.-L., Zeindler, C., Russo, M. P., Jobin, C., Park, D. S., MacPherson, S., & Barker, P. A. (2002) · The Journal of Neuroscience · doi:10.1523/jneurosci.22-19-08466.2002 · Cited by 310
Snapper, C. M., Zelazowski, P., Rosas, F. R., Kehry, M. R., Tian, M., Baltimore, D., & Sha, W. C. (1996) · The Journal of Immunology · doi:10.4049/jimmunol.156.1.183 · Cited by 302
Cited by
Neuroinflammation: friend and foe for ischemic stroke
Jayaraj, R. L., Azimullah, S., Beiram, R., Jalal, F. Y., & Rosenberg, G. A. (2019) · Journal of Neuroinflammation · doi:10.1186/s12974-019-1516-2 · Cited by 1,428
Current advances in ischemic stroke research and therapies
Barthels, D., & Das, H. (2020) · Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - Molecular Basis of Disease · doi:10.1016/j.bbadis.2018.09.012 · Cited by 709
Sivandzade, F., Prasad, S., Bhalerao, A., & Cucullo, L. (2019) · Redox Biology · doi:10.1016/j.redox.2018.11.017 · Cited by 639
NLRP3 inflammasome in neurological diseases, from functions to therapies
Song, L., Pei, L., Yao, S., Wu, Y., & Shang, Y. (2017) · Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience · doi:10.3389/fncel.2017.00063 · Cited by 467
Inflammation in Glaucoma: From the back to the front of the eye, and beyond
Baudouin, C., Kolko, M., Melik-Parsadaniantz, S., & Messmer, E. M. (2021) · Progress in Retinal and Eye Research · doi:10.1016/j.preteyeres.2020.100916 · Cited by 454
Metadata
- Authors
- Harari, O. A., & Liao, J. K.
- Venue
- Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2010-10
- Volume
- 1207
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 32-40
- ISSN
- 0077-8923 (ISSN-L)
- 1749-6632
- OpenAlex
- W1534620902
- Cited by
- 311
- References
- 46
- FWCI
- 6.03
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: NF‐κB and innate immunity in ischemic stroke. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05735.x
- The paper
- Harari, O. A., & Liao, J. K. (2010). NF‐κB and innate immunity in ischemic stroke. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-6632.2010.05735.x
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.