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Cited by 131Migration, Refugees, and IntegrationImmigration Law and Human RightsMigration, Racism, and Human Rights

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

The Immigration Industrial Complex: Why We Enforce Immigration Policies Destined to Fail

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Golash‐Boza, Tanya·2009·Sociology Compass

Abstract

This article provides a genealogy of the idea of an immigration industrial complex. The immigration industrial complex is the confluence of public and private sector interests in the criminalization of undocumented migration, immigration law enforcement, and the promotion of ‘anti‐illegal’ rhetoric. This concept is based on ideas developed with regard to the prison and military industrial complexes. These three complexes share three major features: (a) a rhetoric of fear; (b) the convergence of powerful interests; and (c) a discourse of other‐ization. This article explores why Congress has not passed viable legislation to deal with undocumented migration, and instead has passed laws destined to fail, and has appropriated billions of dollars to the Department of Homeland Security to implement these laws. This has been exacerbated in the context of the War on Terror, now that national security has been conflated with immigration law enforcement. This is the first in a two‐part series on the immigration industrial complex.

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Citations

Cites

Research works printed but not linked: 32

  1. Akers Chacón Justin, 2006, No One is Illegal: Fighting Racism and State Violence on the U.S.‐Mexico Border
  2. Anguiano Téllez Maria Eugenia, 2007, ‘Detour through the Sonora‐Arizona Desert: New Routes of Mexican emigration to the United States’, The Journal of Latino-Latin American Studies, 2, 4, 10.18085/llas.2.4.a72n112015267130 · DOI
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  14. Fernandes Deepa, 2007, Targeted: National Security and the Business of Immigration
  15. Fragomen Austin T., 2007, Immigration Fundamentals: A Guide to Law and Practice
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  18. Hattery Angela, 2006, ‘The Prison Industrial Complex.’, Sociation Today, 4, 2
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  21. Krikorian Mark, 2008, The New Case Against Immigration: Both Legal and Illegal
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  24. Massey Douglas, 2002, Beyond Smoke and Mirrors: Mexican Immigration in an Era of Economic Integration
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  27. Ngai Mae, 2004, Impossible Subjects: Illegal Aliens and the Making of Modern America
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  32. Welch Michael, 2002, Detained: Immigration Laws and the Expanding I.N.S. Jail Complex

Cited by

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Metadata

Authors
Golash‐Boza, T.
Affiliations
University of Kansas (US)
Corresponding author
Golash‐Boza, Tanya
Venue
Sociology Compass
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2009-03
Volume
3
Issue
2
Pages
295-309
ISSN
1751-9020 (ISSN-L)
OpenAlex
W2075268101
Cited by
131
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 5 · 2025: 4 · 2024: 15 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 5 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 11 · 2017: 2 · 2016: 7 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 7 · 2013: 7 · 2012: 3
FWCI
7.58
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Sociology Compass (publishedVersion)
  • eScholarship (California Digital Library) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Migration, Refugees, and Integration
  • Social Sciences › Law › Immigration Law and Human Rights
  • Social Sciences › Law › Migration, Racism, and Human Rights
Keywords
immigration enforcement, irregular migration, criminalization of migration, prison industrial complex, military-industrial complex, rhetoric of fear, otherization, Department of Homeland Security, war on terror

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