The DOI matches its Crossref record.
Can a ‘Silent’ Person Be a ‘Business’ Person? The Concept Mãduã in Fijian Culture
Abstract
The focus of the paper is an examination of the relevance of the traditional concept mãduã for an understanding of Fijian culture, particularly in the context of modern business enterprise. The concept represents a multitude of subtle as well as clearly displayed emotions and attitudes. Though mãduã is especially relevant in situations where Fijian values are centre stage, the view put forward here is that the associated expressions and bodily postures are also relevant in modern urban contexts, where perhaps one might otherwise expect them to be discarded or at least toned down. In public discourse in Fiji, where the theme of Fijian participation in both education and business is constantly commented on and discussed, a new notion is identified, namely ‘silence’. The author suggests that it may to some degree replace and encompass mãduã The prime concern of the article, however, is to bring to the fore reflections by Fijians themselves on existential dilemmas, one of which is about how to live with mãduã in the modern context.
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“Shame also concerns pawnshop owners, whose entrepreneurial activities are widely considered antithetical to traditional values and practices, a pattern that is widely attested throughout the Pacific (Besnier 2004 ; van der Grijp 2002 ; 2003 ; Williksen-Bakker 2004 ).”
From When gifts become commodities: pawnshops, valuables, and shame in Tonga and the Tongan diaspora (2008) · cites this paper as Williksen-Bakker 2004
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Cited by
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When gifts become commodities: pawnshops, valuables, and shame in Tonga and the Tongan diaspora
Addo, P., & Besnier, N. (2008) · Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute · doi:10.1111/j.1467-9655.2007.00477.x · Cited by 58
Metadata
- Authors
- Williksen‐Bakker, S.
- Venue
- The Australian Journal of Anthropology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2004-08
- Volume
- 15
- Issue
- 2
- Pages
- 198-212
- ISSN
- 0025-2328 (ISSN-L)
- 1035-8811
- 1757-6547
- OpenAlex
- W2065585366
- Cited by
- 15
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2023: 3 · 2021: 1 · 2020: 1 · 2019: 1 · 2018: 1 · 2015: 1 · 2012: 1
- FWCI
- 3.28
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- The Australian Journal of Anthropology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Anthropology › Anthropological Studies and Insights
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Cultural Differences and Values
- Social Sciences › Linguistics and Language › Language and Culture
- Keywords
- Fijian culture, silence, posture, emotions and attitudes, traditional values, existential dilemmas, nonverbal communication
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- The paper
- Williksen‐Bakker, S. (2004). Can a ‘Silent’ Person Be a ‘Business’ Person? The Concept Mãduã in Fijian Culture. The Australian Journal of Anthropology. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1835-9310.2004.tb00252.x