The DOI matches its Crossref record; 107 of the 107 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
A Stress Model for Couples Parenting Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders and the Introduction of a Mindfulness Intervention
Open accessAbstract
Parents of children with autism spectrum disorders (ASD) are at an increased risk for acute and chronic stress compared to parents of children with other developmental disabilities and parents of children without disabilities. It is plausible that the stressors of having a child with ASD affect the couple relationship; however, few researchers have focused on this dynamic within these families. In this article, we seek to develop a model for how stress operates in families with children with ASD. In developing this new stress model, we describe the characteristics of ASD, discuss stressors that are pronounced in families of children with ASD as supported by the literature, and highlight the limitations of Perry's (2004) model in application to this population. Our expanded stress model includes the addition of parenting couple resources and parenting couple outcomes. Finally, we demonstrate how to apply the model using a mindfulness intervention to promote positive outcomes and strengthen the couple relationship.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Claims other papers make about this one
Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?
The cited source says what the claim attributes to it.
In the citing paper
“However, many parents report a high level of stress related to their child's disorder and intervention (Bluth et al., 2013).”
From Mindfulness Parenting and Childish Play: A Clinical Trial With Parents of Children With Autism Spectrum Disorders (2023) · cites this paper as Bluth et al., 2013
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cites
Acceptance and commitment therapy: model, processes and outcomes
Hayes, S. C., Luoma, J. B., Bond, F. W., Masuda, A., & Lillis, J. (2006) · Behaviour Research and Therapy · doi:10.1016/j.brat.2005.06.006 · Cited by 6,587
(1999) · Cited by 5,934
Minuchin, S. (1974) · Harvard University Press eBooks · doi:10.4159/9780674041127 · Cited by 4,785
Mindfulness training as a clinical intervention: a conceptual and empirical review
Baer, R. A. (2003) · Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice · doi:10.1093/clipsy.bpg015 · Cited by 4,577
Mindfulness training as a clinical intervention: A conceptual and empirical review.
Baer, R. A. (2003) · Clinical Psychology: Science and Practice · doi:10.1093/clipsy/bpg015 · Cited by 4,576
Shapiro, S. L., Carlson, L. E., Astin, J. A., & Freedman, B. (2006) · Journal of Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1002/jclp.20237 · Cited by 4,002
Mindfulness-based stress reduction and health benefits
Grossman, P., Niemann, L., Schmidt, S., & Walach, H. (2004) · Journal of Psychosomatic Research · doi:10.1016/s0022-3999(03)00573-7 · Cited by 3,958
The effect of mindfulness based therapy on anxiety and depression: A meta analytic review
Hofmann, S. G., Sawyer, A. T., Witt, A. A., & Oh, D. (2010) · Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology · doi:10.1037/a0018555 · Cited by 3,846
Stressful life events, personality, and health: An inquiry into hardiness.
Kobasa, S. C. (1979) · Journal of Personality and Social Psychology · doi:10.1037//0022-3514.37.1.1 · Cited by 3,816
Mindfulness: Theoretical Foundations and Evidence for its Salutary Effects
Brown, K. W., Ryan, R. M., & Creswell, J. D. (2007) · Psychological Inquiry · doi:10.1080/10478400701598298 · Cited by 3,654
Flagged first, then by citations
Research works printed but not linked: 10
- American Psychological Association, 2000, Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, DSM‐IV‐TR
- 10.1037/aw027537 · DOI
- Bradbury T., 2001, Couples in conflict, 59
- Kabat‐Zinn J., 1994, Wherever you go, there you are: Mindfulness in everyday life
- Kerr M. E., 1988, Family evaluation: An approach based on Bowen therapy
- 10.1037/0022‐3514.37.1.1 · DOI · Paper page
- Olson D. H., 1985, FACES III
- Perry A, 2004, A model of stress in families of children with developmental disabilities: Clinical and research applications, Journal on Developmental Disabilities, 11, 1
- Sams J. M., 2012, Expanded parenting: Fathers' and mothers' experiences parenting young children with disabilities. Unpublished doctoral dissertation
- 10.1077/s10803‐009‐0912‐3 · DOI
Cited by
Sorted by citations
Items 101–111 of 111
مکارى, ن. م. ج. م. (2022) · مجلة کلیة علوم ذوی الاحتیاجات الخاصة · doi:10.21608/jshm.2022.166069.1224
دور الوالدیة الیقظة والصمود الأسری كما یدركهما المراهقون فی التنبؤ بالتعرض للخطر
الحملاوي, م. م. ع. (2023) · مجلة الإرشاد النفسی · doi:10.21608/cpc.2023.175267.1025
Muqoddam, F., Yoenanto, N. H., & Suminar, D. R. (2023) · Jurnal Psikologi Integratif · doi:10.14421/jpsi.v11i1.2578
Solaiman, M. A., Morshed, A., Morshed, N. M., Mullick, M., & Harun, H. M. (2023) · The Journal of Ad-din Women s Medical College · doi:10.3329/jawmc.v10i1.67444
“The total score of the ZBI interview was calculated and then graded as follows: little or no burden (0-20), mild to moderate burden (21-40), moderate to severe burden (41-60), and severe burden (61-88).”
MethodFernandes, Y. R., dos Anjos, A., Giolo, S. R., & Mayer, N. T. P. (2023) · Brazilian Journal of Biometrics · doi:10.28951/bjb.v41i3.628
“The reason is that maintaining a social life and having the support of friends and family can positively affect the parents' well-being (Bluth et al ., 2013).”
Coping Strategies of Parents of Children With ASD
Ahmed, G. H. A. (2023) · Advances in psychology, mental health, and behavioral studies (APMHBS) book series · doi:10.4018/978-1-6684-9983-2.ch020
Alifanovienė, D., Šapelytė, O., Vaitkevičienė, A., & Kepalaitė, A. (2024) · Tiltai · doi:10.15181/tbb.v92i1.2623
Patel, S., Rivard, M., Mello, C., & Sanchez, C. (2025) · Journal of Developmental and Physical Disabilities · doi:10.1007/s10882-025-10040-w
Koç, R., & Akbulut, Ö. F. (2026) · Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders · doi:10.1007/s10803-026-07223-5
Metadata
- Authors
- Bluth, K., Roberson, P. N. E., Billen, R. M., & Sams, J. M.
- Affiliations
- University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill (US)
- University of Tennessee at Knoxville (US)
- Corresponding author
- Bluth, Karen
- Venue
- Journal of Family Theory & Review
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2013-08-24
- Volume
- 5
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 194-213
- ISSN
- 1756-2570 (ISSN-L)
- 1756-2589
- PMC
- PMC4006932
- OpenAlex
- W1903243881
- Cited by
- 111
- References
- 105
- Citations by year
- 2026: 1 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 5 · 2023: 17 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 16 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 10 · 2016: 12 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 1
- FWCI
- 6.67
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
- www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- Locations
- Journal of Family Theory & Review (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (T32AT003378)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Family and Disability Support Research
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Social Psychology › Attachment and Relationship Dynamics
- Life Sciences › Neuroscience › Cognitive Neuroscience › Autism Spectrum Disorder Research
- Keywords
- autism spectrum disorder, parental stress, couples, couple relationships, stress models, mindfulness-based interventions, family stressors
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review