Cited by 32Central Venous Catheters and HemodialysisIntravenous Infusion Technology and SafetyInfection Control in Healthcare

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The prevalence of peripheral intravenous cannulae and pattern of use: A point prevalence in a private hospital setting

Wong, Kelvin, Cooper, Alannah, Brown, Janie, Boyd, Leanne, Levinson, Michele·2018·Journal of Clinical Nursing

Abstract

Aims and objectives To determine the prevalence and pattern of use of peripheral intravenous cannulae in hospital wards. Background Peripheral intravenous cannulae are commonly used in acute health care to directly access the bloodstream for the administration of medications, intravenous fluids and blood products. Peripheral intravenous cannulae are associated with multiple adverse events including hospital-acquired bloodstream infection, thrombophlebitis and pain/discomfort. Administration of intravenous fluids is associated with impaired mobility and nocturia which may increase falls risk in the older people. Design Observational, point prevalence study. Methods Three private hospitals comprising a total of 1,230 beds participated in the study. Nurses recorded the presence of a peripheral intravenous cannulae, duration of insertion, state of the dressing and whether the peripheral intravenous cannulae was accessed in the previous 24 hr and for what purpose. Nurses were also asked whether they would replace the peripheral intravenous cannulae should it fail. Results Approximately one-quarter of patients had a peripheral intravenous cannulae, the majority of which had been present for Conclusions There is room for improvement in the utilisation of peripheral intravenous cannulae, particularly in removal and associated use of intravenous fluids. Alternative strategies for medication administration and timely switch to the oral route may reduce the risks associated with intrave…

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Metadata

Authors
Wong, K., Cooper, A., Brown, J., Boyd, L., & Levinson, M.
Affiliations
  • Clinical Governance Unit Cabrini Health Malvern Vic. Australia
  • St John of God Subiaco Hospital (AU)
  • Curtin University (AU)
  • Australian Catholic University (AU)
  • Cabrini Hospital (AU)
Corresponding author
Levinson, Michele
Venue
Journal of Clinical Nursing
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2017-12-06
Volume
27
Issue
1-2
Pages
e363-e367
ISSN
  • 0962-1067 (ISSN-L)
  • 1365-2702
OpenAlex
W2736281220
Cited by
32
References
1
Citations by year
2026: 4 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 4 · 2021: 4 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 3 · 2018: 1
FWCI
4.70
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed
Locations
  • Journal of Clinical Nursing (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research Bank (Australian Catholic University) (submittedVersion)
  • eSpace (Curtin University) (submittedVersion)
Funders
St John of God Subiaco Hospital
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine › Central Venous Catheters and Hemodialysis
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Biomedical Engineering › Intravenous Infusion Technology and Safety
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Infection Control in Healthcare
Keywords
intravenous fluid therapy, antibiotic administration, fall risk, older adults, oral administration, hospital-acquired bloodstream infections, thrombophlebitis, private hospitals
MeSH terms
Cannula, Adult, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Catheterization, Peripheral, Cross Infection, Cross-Sectional Studies, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Risk Factors, Thrombophlebitis, Time Factors, Hospitals, Private

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The prevalence of peripheral intravenous cannulae and pattern of use: A point prevalence in a private hospital setting. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1111/jocn.13961
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Wong, K., Cooper, A., Brown, J., Boyd, L., & Levinson, M. (2018). The prevalence of peripheral intravenous cannulae and pattern of use: A point prevalence in a private hospital setting. Journal of Clinical Nursing. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.13961