Cited by 49Fungal Infections and StudiesAntifungal resistance and susceptibilityNail Diseases and Treatments

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 3 of the 3 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Cryptococcal disease and the burden of other fungal diseases in Uganda; Where are the knowledge gaps and how can we fill them?

Open access
Parkes‐Ratanshi, R., Achan, B., Kwizera, R., Kambugu, A., Meya, D., Denning, D. W.·2015·Mycoses

Abstract

Summary: The HIV epidemic in Uganda has highlighted Cryptococcus and Candida infections as important opportunistic fungal infections. However, the burden of other fungal diseases is not well described. We aimed to estimate the burden of fungal infections in Uganda. All epidemiological papers of fungal diseases in Uganda were reviewed. Where there is no Ugandan data, global or East African data were used. Recurrent vaginal candidiasis is estimated to occur in 375 540 Uganda women per year; Candida in pregnant women affects up to 651 600 women per year. There are around 45 000 HIV‐related oral and oesophageal candidosis cases per year. There are up to 3000 cases per year of post‐TB chronic pulmonary aspergillosis. There are an estimated 40 392 people with asthma‐related fungal conditions. An estimated 1 300 000 cases of tinea capitis occur in school children yearly in Uganda. There are approximately 800 HIV‐positive adults with Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia (PJP) annually and up to 42 000 children with PJP per year. There are an estimated 4000 cryptococcal cases annually. There are an estimated 2.5 million fungal infections per year in Uganda. Cryptococcus and PJP cause around 28 000 deaths in adults and children per year. We propose replicating the model of research around cryptococcal disease to investigate and development management strategies for other fungal diseases in Uganda.

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Crossref · 10.1111/myc.12387

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  • The highest estimated tinea capitis case numbers were in Nigeria (15,581,400), followed by Kenya (1,712,676), Senegal (1,523,700), Uganda (1,300,000), and Tanzania (420,000).

    “The highest estimated cases were from Nigeria (15,581,400 cases) [62] followed by Kenya with 1,712,676 cases [75], with Senegal, Uganda and Tanzania reporting 1,523,700, 1,300,000 and 420,000 cases respectively [78,122,133].”

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Metadata

Authors
Parkes‐Ratanshi, R., Achan, B., Kwizera, R., Kambugu, A., Meya, D., & Denning, D. W.
Affiliations
  • Infectious Diseases Institute Kampala Uganda
  • Makerere University (UG)
  • Infectious Diseases Institute (UG)
  • Manchester Academic Health Science Centre (GB)
Venue
Mycoses
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2015-10
Volume
58
Issue
S5
Pages
85-93
ISSN
  • 0027-5557 (ISSN-L)
  • 0933-7407
  • 1439-0507
OpenAlex
W1950009220
Cited by
49
References
3
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 3 · 2024: 8 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 8 · 2020: 6 · 2019: 6 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 3
FWCI
0.43
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Mycoses (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Research Explorer (The University of Manchester) (submittedVersion)
Funders
  • National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases
  • Medical Research Council
Topics
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Fungal Infections and Studies
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Infectious Diseases › Antifungal resistance and susceptibility
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Dermatology › Nail Diseases and Treatments
Keywords
fungal infection, cryptococcosis, HIV-associated opportunistic infections, candidiasis, recurrent vaginal candidiasis, oral candidiasis, esophageal candidiasis, tinea capitis, Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia, disease burden estimation, Uganda, knowledge gaps
MeSH terms
Aspergillosis, Candidiasis, Cryptococcosis, Female, Humans, Male, Mycoses, Pregnancy, Pregnancy Complications, Infectious, Uganda, Vulvovaginitis, AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections, Cost of Illness

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