Transcription factor EB: from master coordinator of lysosomal pathways to candidate therapeutic target in degenerative storage diseases
Open accessAbstract
The lysosome is the main catabolic hub of the cell. Owing to its role in fundamental processes such as autophagy, plasma membrane repair, mTOR signaling, and maintenance of cellular homeostasis, the lysosome has a profound influence on cellular metabolism and human health. Indeed, inefficient or impaired lysosomal function has been implicated in the pathogenesis of a number of degenerative diseases affecting various organs and tissues, most notably the brain, liver, and muscle. The discovery of the coordinated lysosomal expression and regulation (CLEAR) genetic program and its master controller, transcription factor EB (TFEB), has provided an unprecedented tool to study and manipulate lysosomal function. Most lysosome‐based processes—including macromolecule degradation, autophagy, lysosomal exocytosis, and proteostasis—are under the transcriptional control of TFEB. Interestingly, impaired TFEB signaling has been suggested to be a contributing factor in the pathogenesis of several degenerative storage diseases. Preclinical studies based on TFEB exogenous expression to reinstate TFEB activity or promote CLEAR network–based lysosomal enhancement have highlighted TFEB as a candidate therapeutic target for the treatment of various degenerative storage diseases.
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During fasting or mTOR inhibition, activation of MiT/TFE transcription factors occurs, fostering lysosomal gene expression.
“during fasting or mTOR inhibition, activation of MiT/TFE transcription factors occurs, with this fostering lysosomal gene expression [47]”
From A gene toolbox for monitoring autophagy transcription (2021) · cites this paper as [47]
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MITF drives endolysosomal biogenesis and potentiates Wnt signaling in melanoma cells
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Cited by
Sorted by citations
Lysosome biogenesis in health and disease
Bajaj, L., Lotfi, P., Pal, R., Ronza, A. D., Sharma, J., & Sardiello, M. (2019) · Journal of Neurochemistry · doi:10.1111/jnc.14564 · Cited by 153 · see citing works
Self-citationDegradation of engulfed mitochondria is rate-limiting in Optineurin-mediated mitophagy in neurons
Evans, C. S., & Holzbaur, E. L. (2020) · eLife · doi:10.7554/elife.50260 · Cited by 137 · see citing works
“In addition, we monitored expression level of Transcription Factor EB (TFEB), a master transcriptional regulator of genes that are involved in lysosomal biogenesis and function (Bajaj et al., 2019; Sardiello, 2016).”
MethodA gene toolbox for monitoring autophagy transcription
Bordi, M., De Cegli, R., Testa, B., Nixon, R. A., Ballabio, A., & Cecconi, F. (2021) · Cell Death & Disease · doi:10.1038/s41419-021-04121-9 · Cited by 131 · see citing works
“Furthermore, during fasting or mTOR inhibition, activation of MiT/TFE transcription factors occurs, with this fostering lysosomal gene expression [47]; again, the appropriate tuning of lysosomal gene expression is strictly related to the duration of the stimuli and to the cell type.”
BackgroundLotfi, P., Tse, D. Y., Di Ronza, A., Seymour, M. L., Martano, G., Cooper, J. D., Pereira, F. A., Passafaro, M., Wu, S. M., & Sardiello, M. (2018) · Autophagy · doi:10.1080/15548627.2018.1474313 · Cited by 106 · see citing works
Self-citation
- Authors
- Sardiello, M.
- Affiliations
- Baylor College of Medicine (US)
- Corresponding author
- Sardiello, Marco
- ORCID
- Sardiello, Marco
- Venue
- Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 2016-05
- Volume
- 1371
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 3-14
- ISSN
- 0077-8923 (ISSN-L)
- 1749-6632
- PMC
- PMC5032832
- OpenAlex
- W2436851548
- Cited by
- 135
- References
- 3
- Citations by year
- 2026: 7 · 2025: 8 · 2024: 6 · 2023: 19 · 2022: 8 · 2021: 17 · 2020: 24 · 2019: 15 · 2018: 21 · 2017: 6 · 2016: 4
- FWCI
- 2.08
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- hybrid
- doi.org
- Licence
- Locations
- Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences (publishedVersion, cc-by-nc-nd)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- PubMed Central (acceptedVersion)
- Funders
- NIH (NS079618)
- Beyond Batten Disease Foundation
- Topics
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Epidemiology › Autophagy in Disease and Therapy
- Life Sciences › Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology › Physiology › Calcium signaling and nucleotide metabolism
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Rheumatology › Glycogen Storage Diseases and Myoclonus
- Keywords
- TFEB, lysosomes, lysosomal storage disease, autophagy, lysosomal exocytosis, proteostasis, lysosomal function
- MeSH terms
- Animals, Humans, Lysosomes, Models, Biological, Signal Transduction, Lysosomal Storage Diseases, Basic Helix-Loop-Helix Leucine Zipper Transcription Factors, Molecular Targeted Therapy
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