Cited by 28Personality Disorders and PsychopathologyPsychotherapy Techniques and ApplicationsBipolar Disorder and Treatment

Process and impact of dialectical behaviour therapy: a systematic review of perceptions of clients with a diagnosis of borderline personality disorder.

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Little, Hannah, Tickle, Anna, das Nair, Roshan·2018·Psychology and Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice

Abstract

PURPOSE: To identify, appraise, and synthesize findings from qualitative studies of individuals diagnosed with borderline personality disorder who have experienced dialectical behaviour therapy, to gain further understanding of their perceptions of the process and impact of therapy. METHODS: We conducted a comprehensive systematic search of the literature from several online databases, and appraised them using an adapted version of the Critical Appraisal Skills Programme tool. A meta-ethnographic approach was used to synthesize the data. RESULTS: Seven studies met the criteria to be included and their quality subsequently appraised. Four main themes were identified through the synthesis process: life before DBT; the relationships that support change; developing self-efficacy; and a shift in perspectives. CONCLUSIONS: The findings of the synthesis highlight the importance of a number of key factors in the process of DBT, and the impact that the therapy has both on day-to-day life and on individuals' identity. PRACTITIONER POINTS: Existing outcome measures may not capture the complexity and magnitude of impact of DBT on individuals with BPD. Exploring first-hand accounts of individuals undertaking DBT can offer unique insight into the processes of therapy.

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Crossref · 10.1111/papt.12156

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  • Qualitative methodology is suitable to address and assess patients' perceptions of DBT.

    “Little et al. (24) argued that qualitative methodology is suitable to address and assess patients' perceptions of DBT®.”
  • Diagnoses in the field of mental health are claimed to be uncertain and fundamentally problematic, underscoring that they do not identify patients with common symptoms and etiologies who respond to specific treatments.

    “Diagnoses in the field of mental health are by different accounts claimed to be uncertain and fundamentally problematic (Bentall, 2006; Horn et al., 2007; Pilgrim, 2013), underscoring that they do not identify patients with common symptoms and etiologies who respond to specific treatments.”
  • Little et al. (2017) conclude that their synthesis highlights how key factors in DBT impact day-to-day life and patients' identity, and that outcome measures may not capture the complexity and magnitude of this impact.

    “For instance, synthesizing seven studies in an otherwise interesting and well-written meta-synthesis of how individuals diagnosed with BPD perceive DBT, Little et al. (2017) conclude that the synthesis highlights how key factors in DBT impact day-to-day life and patients’ identity, and that outcome measures may not capture the complexity and magnitude of this impact.”

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References 76 · Cited by 28

Authors
Little, H., Tickle, A., & das Nair, R.
Affiliations
  • University of Nottingham (GB)
  • University of Nottingham UK
Corresponding author
Tickle, Anna
Venue
Psychology and Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2017-10-16
Volume
91
Issue
3
Pages
278-301
ISSN
  • 1476-0835 (ISSN-L)
  • 2044-8341
OpenAlex
W2759669060
Cited by
28
References
76
Citations by year
2025: 5 · 2024: 4 · 2023: 3 · 2022: 6 · 2021: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2019: 4
FWCI
0.29
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Psychology and Psychotherapy Theory Research and Practice (publishedVersion)
  • PubMed (publishedVersion)
  • Nottingham ePrints (University of Nottingham) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • Repository@Nottingham (University of Nottingham) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
Funders
Department of Biotechnology, Ministry of Science and Technology, India
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Personality Disorders and Psychopathology
  • Social Sciences › Psychology › Clinical Psychology › Psychotherapy Techniques and Applications
  • Health Sciences › Medicine › Psychiatry and Mental health › Bipolar Disorder and Treatment
Keywords
dialectical behavior therapy, borderline personality disorder, consumer perception, therapeutic process, self-efficacy, supportive relationships, personal transformation
MeSH terms
Behavior Therapy, Borderline Personality Disorder, Humans, Interpersonal Relations, Perception, Treatment Outcome, Self Efficacy

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