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The influence of activity on some contractile characteristics of mammalian fast and slow muscles
Open accessAbstract
1. The time course of contraction and relaxation in the isometric twitch of a rabbit soleus muscle becomes more rapid following tenotomy and spinal cord section. This increase in speed could be prevented by long‐term electrical stimulation at frequencies of 5 or 10/sec. It was not prevented by stimulation at frequencies of 20 or 40/sec. 2. Long‐term electrical stimulation of fast rabbit and cat muscles at a frequency of 10/sec had a slowing effect on the time course of contraction and relaxation. 3. It is concluded that the almost continuous low frequency discharge of motoneurones innervating postural muscles plays an important part in establishing and maintaining the slow time course of contraction of these muscles. The characteristically different speeds of contraction of fast and slow striated muscles can in this way be related to the different patterns of impulse activity which they normally receive.
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Citations
Cited by
Dynamic properties of mammalian skeletal muscles.
Close, R. I. (1972) · Physiological Reviews · doi:10.1152/physrev.1972.52.1.129 · Cited by 1,890
Motor Units: Anatomy, Physiology, and Functional Organization
Burke, R. E. (1981) · Comprehensive Physiology · doi:10.1002/cphy.cp010210 · Cited by 782
PHYSIOLOGICAL CHANGES IN SKELETAL MUSCLE AS A RESULT OF STRENGTH TRAINING
Jones, D. A., Rutherford, O. M., & Parker, D. F. (1989) · Quarterly Journal of Experimental Physiology · doi:10.1113/expphysiol.1989.sp003268 · Cited by 280
Metadata
- Authors
- Salmons, S., & Vrbová, G.
- Venue
- The Journal of Physiology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1969-05
- Volume
- 201
- Issue
- 3
- Pages
- 535-549
- ISSN
- 0022-3751 (ISSN-L)
- 1469-7793
- OpenAlex
- W2032210940
- Cited by
- 722
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 2.97
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- green
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
