Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 43Jewish and Middle Eastern StudiesPeace and Human Rights EducationHealth and Conflict Studies

The DOI matches its Crossref record.

Topologies of scholasticide in Gaza: education in spaces of elimination

Open access

Abstract

The Israeli military aggression against Gaza has led to unprecedented destruction. Since October 2023, Israel has cut off water, fuel, and electricity, prevented humanitarian aid and destroyed vital facilities and infrastructure, turning the Gaza Strip into a death space marked by horror and mass devastation. The educational sector has suffered significantly, with thousands of students, teachers and professors killed or injured and 60% of educational facilities destroyed, including all 12 universities. In this editorial, we trace the pattern of systematic attacks on Palestinian education by the Israeli settler state in and beyond the Gaza Strip. We contextualise resilience initiatives that strive to conceive a sense of normalcy during the direst conditions. We acknowledge the role stories of such initiatives can have in lifting morale and resisting oppression. Yet, we draw attention to the harm the glorification of such initiatives may have in skewing the image of hardship that most Gazans face under the most disastrous of circumstances. Instead, we urgently call on the global community to urgently respond to end the genocidal violence, support the rebuilding of Gaza and restore the right to life and education for its people.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.11143/fennia.147002

Cites

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Claims other papers make about this one

Each is checked against this paper’s own text: does it say what the citing paper says it does?

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cites

Still being checked.

Research works printed but not linked: 46

  1. Abu-Lughod, I. A. (2000) Palestinian higher education: national identity, liberation, and globalization. boundary 2 27(1) 75-95. https://doi.org/10.1215/01903659-27-1-75 · DOI
  2. Abu-Saad, I. (2006) State-controlled education and identity formation among the Palestinian Arab minority in Israel. American Behavioral Scientist 49(8) 1085-1100. https://doi.org/10.1177/0002764205284720 · DOI
  3. Abu-Saad, I. (2019) Palestinian education in the Israeli settler state: divide, rule and control. Settler Colonial Studies 9(1) 96-116. https://doi.org/10.1080/2201473X.2018.1487125 · DOI
  4. Agha, Z., Esson, J., Griffiths, M. & Joronen, M. (2024) Gaza: a decolonial geography. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 49 e12675. https://doi.org/10.1111/tran.12675 · DOI
  5. Baron, N., Heidenreich, S. & Kokorsch, M. (2024) To relocate, or not? The future of small and remote communities in the Nordic Countries facing natural hazards. Fennia 202(1) 169-174. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.145701 · DOI
  6. Bhungalia, L. (2012) Im/Mobilities in a 'Hostile Territory': managing the Red Line. Geopolitics 17(2) 256-275. https://doi.org/10.1080/14650045.2011.554462 · DOI
  7. Bhungalia, L. (2023) Elastic Empire. Refashioning War Through Aid in Palestine. Stanford University Press, Stanford. https://doi.org/10.1515/9781503637528 · DOI
  8. Culcasi, K. (2024) Gendered orientalism and the agency of Syrian, Muslim women refugees. Fennia 202(1) 13-25. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.129457 · DOI
  9. Dekeyser, T., Zhang, V. & Bissell, D. (2023) What should we do with bad feelings? Negative affects, impotential responses. Progress in Human Geography [Preprint]. https://doi.org/10.1177/03091325231213513 · DOI
  10. Englert, S. (2020) Settlers, workers, and the logic of accumulation by dispossession. Antipode 5 1647-1666. https://doi.org/10.1111/anti.12659 Euro-Med Human Rights Monitor (2024) Israeli army's destruction of more schools, health centres in Gaza is additional manifestation of genocide. 16.05.2024. https://euromedmonitor.org/en/ article/6330/Israeli-army%E2%80%99s-destruction-of-more-schools,-health-centres-in-Gaza-is- additional-manifestation-of-genocide 02.07.2024. · DOI
  11. Ghantous, W. & Joronen, M. (2022) Dromoelimination: accelerating settler colonialism in Palestine. Environment and Planning D: Society and Space 40(3) 393-412. https://doi.org/10.1177/02637758221090968 · DOI
  12. Ghantous, W. (2023) Encountering the Israeli war machine: imminent (in)security, vortical violence, Rhizomatic Sumud. In Griffiths, M & Joronen, M. (eds.) Encountering Palestine. Un/making Spaces of Colonial Violence, 75-96. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln. https://doi.org/10.2307/jj.8180963. · DOI
  13. Glück, Z. (2024) Introduction -anthropology and the security encounter: toward an abolitionist anthropology in the age of permanent war. American Anthropologist [Preprint]. https://doi.org/10.1111/aman.13977 · DOI
  14. Griffiths, M. & Joronen, M. (eds.) (2023) Encountering Palestine. Un/making Spaces of Colonial Violence. University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln. https://doi.org/10.2307/jj.8180963 · DOI
  15. Griffiths, M. & Redwood, H. (2024) Late modern war and the geos. International Political Sociology 18(2) olae011. https://doi.org/10.1093/ips/olae011 · DOI
  16. Griffiths, M. (2022) Thanato-geographies of Palestine and the possibility of politics. Environment and Planning C: Politics and Space 40(8) 1643-1658. https://doi.org/10.1177/23996544221099461 · DOI
  17. Gulløy, E. (2024) Gender, sports, and belonging. The role of sports participation in residential preferences among girls and boys living in Norway's rural peripheries. Fennia 202(1) 73-92. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.142427 · DOI
  18. Harker, C. (2009) Student im/mobility in Birzeit, Palestine. Mobilities 4(1)11-35. https://doi.org/10.1080/17450100802657947 · DOI
  19. Harker, C. (2011) Geopolitics and family in Palestine. Geoforum 42(3) 306-315. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geoforum.2010.06.007 · DOI
  20. Hübscher, M., Kleindienst, E. & Brose, M. (2024) Ethnicity and gentrification. Exploring the real estate's perspective on the revaluation of a "dangerous" street in Leipzig (Germany). Fennia 202(1) 122-141. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.143526 · DOI
  21. Huttunen, J. (2024). The Extinction Rebellion and going beyond politics: can deliberation be the answer in climate mitigation? Fennia 202(1) 163-168. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.142467 Instagram (2024) almayadeenenglish 06.05.2024. https://www.instagram.com/almayadeenenglish/p/ C6oYKXvAxl_/ 02.07.2024. · DOI
  22. Joronen, M. & Griffiths, M. (2022) Ungovernability and ungovernable life in Palestine. Political Geography 98 102734 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.polgeo.2022.102734 · DOI
  23. Joronen, M. (2021a) To wound life, to prevent its recovery. In Bissell, D., Rose, M. & Harrison, P. (eds.) Negative Geographies. Exploring the Politics of Limits, 206-233, University of Nebraska Press, Lincoln. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1z3hkh4.13 · DOI
  24. Joronen, M. (2021b) Unspectacular spaces of slow wounding in Palestine. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 4 995-1007 https://doi.org/10.1111/tran.12473 · DOI
  25. Kallio, K. P., Heikkinen, A. M. & Riding, J. (2021) Societal impact through lingual plurality. Fennia 199(1) 1-8. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.109358 · DOI
  26. Mahshi, K. & Bush, K. (1989) The Palestinian uprising and education for the future. Harvard educational review 59(4) 470-484. https://doi.org/10.17763/haer.59.4.156766w31t075600 Mar'i, S. K. (1978) Arab Education in Israel. Syracuse University Press, Syracuse. · DOI
  27. Mustakangas, E. (2024) Relying on LEADER? A place-based policy approach to the rural development of Finnish municipalities. Fennia 202(1) 37-54. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.137651 · DOI
  28. Nielsen, H. D. & Kaisto, V. (2024) Navigating the 'grey zone': academic collaboration and research on/ in Russia during geopolitical crisis. Fennia 202(1) 156-162. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.143292 · DOI
  29. OHCHR (2024) UN experts deeply concerned over 'scholasticide' in Gaza. [Press Release] United Nations Human Rights Office of the High Commissioner 18.04.2024. https://www.ohchr.org/en/ press-releases/2024/04/un-experts-deeply-concerned-over-scholasticide-gaza 02.07.2024.
  30. Persson, H. & Dymitrow, M. (2024) A world-leading periphery: exploring representations of Northern Sweden in view of its green transition. Fennia 202(1) 55-72. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.141653 · DOI
  31. Bergin and Garvey, Greenwood. Preininger, E. M. (2024) How agriculture performs urbanity: connecting urbanization and socio- practical shifts in farming cultures. Fennia 202(1) 103-121. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.129582 · DOI
  32. Pyykkönen, S. & Kymäläinen, P. (2024) Urban landscapes as therapeutic landscapes: the transforming conceptions of care environments. Fennia 202(1) 93-102. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.128634 · DOI
  33. Ridanpää, J. (2024) School shootings, the media, and the spatialities of dark belonging. Fennia 202(1) 26-36. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.136262 · DOI
  34. Sahay, A., Prasad, S. & Bajaj, A. (2024) Developing a cultural geomorphology of hazards for heritage conservation: reflections from Majuli Island of India. Fennia 202(1) 142-151. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.140862 · DOI
  35. Salamanca, O. J. (2011) Unplug and play: manufacturing collapse in Gaza. Human Geography 4(1) 22-37. https://doi.org/10.1177/194277861100400103 · DOI
  36. Shalhoub-Kevorkian, N. (2009) Militarization and violence against women in conflict zones in the Middle East. A Palestinian case-study. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511626852 · DOI
  37. Shalhoub-Kevorkian, N. (2010) Palestinians, education, and the Israeli "Industry of Fear". In Mazawi A. E. & Sultana, E. G. (eds.) World Yearbook of Education 2010, 335-349. Routledge, London. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315083834-20 · DOI
  38. Shalhoub-Kevorkian, N. (2015) Security Theology, Surveillance and the Politics of Fear. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781316159927 · DOI
  39. Shwaikh, M. (2023) Beyond expectations of resilience: towards a language of care. Global Studies Quarterly 3(2) ksad030. https://doi.org/10.1093/isagsq/ksad030 · DOI
  40. Smith, R. J. & Isleem, M. (2017) Farming in front line: Gaza's activist farmers in the no go zone. City 21(3-4) 448-465. https://doi.org/10.1080/13604813.2017.1331566 · DOI
  41. Smith, R. (2016) Isolation through Humanitarianism: subaltern geopolitics of the siege in Gaza. Antipode 48(3) 750-769. https://doi.org/10.1111/anti.12224 · DOI
  42. Spectre (2024) Scholars against the war on Palestine. Spectre Journal 23.02.2024. https://spectrejournal. com/scholars-against-the-war-on-palestine-2/ 02.07.2024.
  43. Tamašauskaitė, Ž. (2024) Insights about the publicness of public space from the Kamppi area of Helsinki. Fennia 202(1) 152-155. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.144351 · DOI
  44. Tarvainen, A. & Challand, B. (2024) Innovation as erasure: Palestine and the new regional alliances of technology. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers 49(2) e12663. https://doi.org/10.1111/tran.12663 · DOI
  45. Velednitsky, S., Hughes, S. N. S. & Machold, R. (2020) Political geographical perspectives on settler colonialism. Geography Compass 14(6) 14:e12490. https://doi.org/10.1111/gec3.12490 · DOI
  46. Zelkovitz, I. (2014) Students and Resistance in Palestine: Books, Guns and Politics. Routledge, London. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315753966 · DOI

Metadata

Authors
Dader, K., Ghantous, W., Masad, D., Joronen, M., Kallio, K. P., Riding, J., & Vainikka, J.
Affiliations
  • Tampere University (FI)
  • Geographical Society of Finland (FI)
Venue
Fennia - International Journal of Geography
Published
2024-08-02
Volume
202
Issue
1
ISSN
  • 0015-0010 (ISSN-L)
  • 1798-5617
OpenAlex
W4401242349
Cited by
43
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 26 · 2025: 16 · 2024: 1
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • Fennia (publishedVersion, cc-by)
  • DOAJ (DOAJ: Directory of Open Access Journals) (submittedVersion)
  • Tampere University Institutional Repository (Tampere University) (submittedVersion, cc-by)
  • Newcastle University ePrints (Newcastle Univesity) (cc-by)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Jewish and Middle Eastern Studies
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Peace and Human Rights Education
  • Health Sciences › Health Professions › General Health Professions › Health and Conflict Studies
Keywords
Gaza Strip, Palestinian education, right to education, genocide, Gaza reconstruction, settler colonialism

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Topologies of scholasticide in Gaza: education in spaces of elimination. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.11143/fennia.147002
The paper
Dader, K., Ghantous, W., Masad, D., Joronen, M., Kallio, K. P., Riding, J., & Vainikka, J. (2024). Topologies of scholasticide in Gaza: education in spaces of elimination. Fennia - International Journal of Geography. https://doi.org/10.11143/fennia.147002