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A Review of Desiccant Cooling Systems
Abstract
This paper describes recent published design advances that have been made in desiccant cooling systems. In desiccant cooling cycles, the desiccant reduces the humidity of the air by removing moisture from the air. Then the temperature is reduced by other components such as heat exchangers, evaporative coolers, or conventional cooling coils. The main advantage that desiccant cooling systems offer is the capability of using low-grade thermal energy. Desiccant cooling systems for residential and commercial applications are now being used to reduce energy-operating costs. However, the initial costs are comparatively high. The focus of research for the past decade has been to develop desiccant systems with a high coefficient of performance. Recent studies have emphasized computer modeling and hybrid systems that combine desiccant dehumidifiers with conventional systems.
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Absorption cooling systems use eco-friendly fluids including air and water, which have no negative impact on the environment.
“The system uses eco-friendly fluids including air and water, which have no negative impact on the environment.”
From Resilient cooling strategies – A critical review and qualitative assessment (2021) · cites this paper as [204]
Absorption cooling systems could operate with diverse thermal energy sources, even low-grade resources, in the regenerators.
“It could operate with diverse thermal energy sources, even lowgrade resources, in the regenerators.”
From Resilient cooling strategies – A critical review and qualitative assessment (2021) · cites this paper as [203]
Desiccant cooling systems work near atmospheric pressure, which makes them easy to construct, install, preserve and maintain.
“Finally, the desiccant cooling system works near atmospheric pressure, which makes them easy to construct, install, preserve and maintain.”
From Resilient cooling strategies – A critical review and qualitative assessment (2021) · cites this paper as [204]
The required electrical energy for absorption cooling can be less than 25% of conventional refrigeration systems, and this technique acts as an energy-efficient method, especially for hot dry and hot humid areas.
“The required electrical energy can be less than 25 % of conventional refrigeration systems and this technique acts as an energy-efficient method, especially for hot dry and hot humid areas.”
From Resilient cooling strategies – A critical review and qualitative assessment (2021) · cites this paper as [204]
Citations
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Sorted by citations
Technical development of rotary desiccant dehumidification and air conditioning: A review
La, D., Dai, Y. J., Li, Y., Wang, R. Z., & Ge, T. S. (2010) · Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews · doi:10.1016/j.rser.2009.07.016 · Cited by 357
Resilient cooling strategies – A critical review and qualitative assessment
Zhang, C., Kazanci, O. B., Levinson, R., Heiselberg, P., Olesen, B. W., Chiesa, G., Sodagar, B., Ai, Z., Selkowitz, S., Zinzi, M., et al. (2021) · Energy and Buildings · doi:10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111312 · Cited by 180
Metadata
- Authors
- Waugaman, D. G., Kini, A., & Kettleborough, C. F.
- Affiliations
- Texas A&M University (US)
- Venue
- Journal of Energy Resources Technology
- Publisher
- Wiley
- Published
- 1993-03-01
- Volume
- 115
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 1-8
- ISSN
- 0195-0738 (ISSN-L)
- 1528-8994
- OpenAlex
- W2038036331
- Cited by
- 158
- References
- 0
- Citations by year
- 2025: 4 · 2024: 1 · 2023: 4 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 8 · 2019: 7 · 2018: 8 · 2017: 5 · 2016: 10 · 2015: 5 · 2014: 8 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 7
- FWCI
- 2.20
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
- Locations
- Journal of Energy Resources Technology (publishedVersion)
- Topics
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Adsorption and Cooling Systems
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technologies
- Physical Sciences › Engineering › Building and Construction › Building Energy and Comfort Optimization
- Keywords
- desiccant cooling systems, desiccant dehumidifier, low-grade thermal energy, coefficient of performance, evaporative coolers, heat exchangers, air dehumidification, energy cost reduction
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