Cited by 37Heat Transfer and OptimizationHeat Transfer and Numerical MethodsHeat Transfer Mechanisms

Heat and Mass Transfer to a Cryosurface in Free Convection

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Barron, R. F., Han, L. S.·1965·Journal of Heat Transfer

Abstract

Heat and mass transfer rates were measured experimentally and compared with analytically developed correlations for frost formation on a vertical flat plate in free convection. The plate was cooled internally to cryogenic temperatures (−310 F or liquid nitrogen temperatures), and both the laminar and turbulent flow regimes were investigated. In the laminar flow correlation, the effects of thermal diffusion and diffusion thermoeffect were included. The analytical and experimental heat transfer rates were in good agreement; however, the mass transfer results were affected by the presence of macromolecules of frost within the boundary layer.

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  • All prior theoretical models assume that water vapor is saturated at the interface between the air stream and the frost layer.

    “All prior theoretical models assume the water vapor is saturated at the interface between the air stream and frost layer.”

    From New model for frost growth rate (2004) · cites this paper as [1]

    Our copy includes a table of saturation mass fractions (Table 3) and discusses the very small water-vapor mass fraction at the frost interface (Abstract, page not given). Neither passage says that all prior theoretical models assumed saturation at the air–frost interface; searches for that assumption did not locate such a statement. (LLM, conf=0.68)

    Experimental — accuracy not yet measured

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Cited by 37

Research works printed but not linked: 32

  1. K. G. Beatty, E. B. Finch, and E. M. Schoenbom, "Heat Transfer to Metal Under Frosting Conditions," Refrigeration Engineering, Vol. 59, Dec. 1951, pg. 1203.
  2. S. Kamei, T. Mizushima, S. Kifune, and T. Koto, "Research on Frost Fronation in a Low Temperature Dehumidifier," Kyoto Uni versity, Chemical Engineering Japan, Vol. 14, 1950, pg. 53.
  3. P. M. Chung and A. B. Algren, "Frost Formation and Heat Transfer on a Cylinder Surface in Humid Air Crossflow, " ASHVAE Trans actions , Vol. 65, Sept. 1958, pg. 213.
  4. S. M. Andrichak, "Formation of a Layer of Frost on a Cylinder in Crossflow of Air," M. thesis, the Ohio State University, 1962.
  5. S. Sugawara and Associates, "Research on the Heat Transfer During the Period of Frost Formation," Transactions of the Japanese Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1957.
  6. R. J. Richards, K. Edmonds, and R. B. Jacobs, "Heat Transfer Be tween a Cryo-Surface and a Controlled Atmosphere," International Institute of Refrigeration Bulletin, 1962.
  7. J, L. Loper, Trans. ASHRAE, Vol. 66, 1960.
  8. R. V. Smith, D. K. Edmonds, E. G. F. Brentari, and R. J. Richards, "Analysis of the Frost Phenomena on a Cryo-Surface," Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, Vol. 9, Plenum Press, Inc., New York, 1964, pp. 88-97. 163
  9. D. A, Van Gundy and J. R. Uglum, "Heat Transfer to an Uninsu lated Surface at 20°K," Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, Vol. 7, Plenum Press, Inc., New York, 1952, pp. 377-384.
  10. F. E. Ruccia and C. M. Mohr,."Atmospheric Heat Transfer to Vert ical Tanks Filled with Liquid Oxygen," Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, Vol. 4, Plenum Press, Inc., New York, 1960, pp. 307-318.
  11. D. C. Holten, "A Study of Heat and Mass Transfer to Uninsulated Liquid Oxygen Containers," Advances in Cryogenic Engineering, Vol. 6, Plenum Press, Inc., New York, 1961, pp. 499-508.
  12. C. A, IVhitehurst, "An Investigation of Heat and Mass Transfer by Free Convection From Humid Air to a Metal Plate Under Frosting Conditions," Ri.D. dissertation, Texas A. 8 M . , 1962.
  13. E. R. G. Eckert and R. M. Drake, Heat and Mass Transfer, McGraw- Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, 1959, pg. 457.
  14. H. B. Callen, Thermodynamics, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, I960.
  15. V I . Jost, Diffusion in Solids, Liquids, Gases, Academic Press, Inc., New York, 1960.
  16. S. Chapman and T. G. Cowling, The Mathematical Theory of Non-Uni form Gases, Cambridge University Press, London, 1952.
  17. E. R. G. Eckert and R. M. Drake, Heat and Mass Transfer, McGraw- Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, 1959, pg. 324.
  18. A. I. Brown and S. M. Marco, Introduction to Heat Transfer, 3d Ed., McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, 1958, pg. 164.
  19. Fluid Meters, TTieir Theory and Application, ASME Research Publi cation, 5th edition, 1959.
  20. E. Schmidt and V I . Beckmann, Tech. Mech. Thermodynamics, Vol. 1, 1930, pp. 1-24.
  21. R. D. Present, Kinetic Theory of Gases, McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, 1958, pg. 149.
  22. 1958 Heating Ventilating and Air Conditioning Guide, Vol. 36, pg. 153.
  23. L. A. Brcmley, "Heat Transfer in Stable Film Boiling," Chem. Eng. Prog., Vol. 46, 1950, pp 221-227.
  24. H. Merte and J. A. Clark, "Boiling Heat Transfer Data for Liquid Nitrogen at Standard and Near-Zero Gravity," Advances in Cryo- genic Engineering, Vol. 7, Plenum Press, Inc., New York, 1962, pp. 546-550.
  25. R. W. Vance, Cryogenic Technology, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, 1963, pg. 149.
  26. C. R. Wilke, J. Chem. Physics, Vol. 18, 1950, pg. 517.
  27. A. L. Lindsay and L. A, Brcmley, Ind. Engr. Chem., Vol. 42, 1950, pg. 508.
  28. S. Chapman, Proc. Royal Society, London, Vol. 177A, 1940, pg. 38.
  29. J. F. Lee, F. W. Sears, and D. L. Turcotte, Statistical Thermo dynamics , Addison-Wesley Pub. Co., Inc., Reading, Mass., 1953, pg. 81-82.
  30. W. Jost, Diffusion in Solids, Liquids, and Gases, Academic Press, Inc., New York, 1960, pg. 515.
  31. K. E. Drew and T. L. Ibbs, Thermal Diffusion in Gases, Cambridge University Press, London, 1952, pg. 27-28.
  32. R. Siegel, "Transient Free Convection fron a Vertical Flat Plate," Trans. ASME, Vol. 80, 1958, pp. 347-359.

Authors
Barron, R. F., & Han, L. S.
Affiliations
The Ohio State University (US)
Venue
Journal of Heat Transfer
Publisher
Wiley
Published
1965-11-01
Volume
87
Issue
4
Pages
499-506
ISSN
  • 0022-1481 (ISSN-L)
  • 1528-8943
OpenAlex
W2036493695
Cited by
37
References
0
Citations by year
2026: 1 · 2025: 2 · 2024: 3 · 2023: 1 · 2022: 2 · 2020: 3 · 2018: 1 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 1 · 2014: 1
FWCI
3.17
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
  • ASME Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer (publishedVersion)
  • OhioLink ETD Center (Ohio Library and Information Network) (submittedVersion)
Topics
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Heat Transfer and Optimization
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Computational Mechanics › Heat Transfer and Numerical Methods
  • Physical Sciences › Engineering › Mechanical Engineering › Heat Transfer Mechanisms
Keywords
frost formation, natural convection, heat transfer, mass transfer, vertical plate, liquid nitrogen temperature, laminar flow, turbulent flow, thermal diffusion, boundary layer

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