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A planning quality evaluation tool for prostate adaptive IMRT based on machine learning

Open access
Zhu, Xiaofeng, Ge, Yaorong, Li, Taoran, Thongphiew, Danthai, Yin, Fang‐Fang, Wu, Q Jackie·2011·Medical Physics

Abstract

Purpose: To ensure plan quality for adaptive IMRT of the prostate, we developed a quantitative evaluation tool using a machine learning approach. This tool generates dose volume histograms (DVHs) of organs‐at‐risk (OARs) based on prior plans as a reference, to be compared with the adaptive plan derived from fluence map deformation. Methods: Under the same configuration using seven‐field 15 MV photon beams, DVHs of OARs (bladder and rectum) were estimated based on anatomical information of the patient and a model learned from a database of high quality prior plans. In this study, the anatomical information was characterized by the organ volumes and distance‐to‐target histogram (DTH). The database consists of 198 high quality prostate plans and was validated with 14 cases outside the training pool. Principal component analysis (PCA) was applied to DVHs and DTHs to quantify their salient features. Then, support vector regression (SVR) was implemented to establish the correlation between the features of the DVH and the anatomical information. Results: DVH/DTH curves could be characterized sufficiently just using only two or three truncated principal components, thus, patient anatomical information was quantified with reduced numbers of variables. The evaluation of the model using the test data set demonstrated its accuracy in prediction and effectiveness in improving ART planning quality. Conclusions: An adaptive IMRT plan quality evaluation tool based on machine learning has been developed, which estimates OAR sparing and provides reference in evaluating ART.

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Metadata

Authors
Zhu, X., Ge, Y., Li, T., Thongphiew, D., Yin, F., & Wu, Q. J.
Venue
Medical Physics
Publisher
Wiley
Published
2011-01-11
Volume
38
Issue
2
Pages
719-726
ISSN
  • 0094-2405 (ISSN-L)
  • 2473-4209
OpenAlex
W1963932209
Cited by
324
References
11
FWCI
11.11
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: A planning quality evaluation tool for prostate adaptive IMRT based on machine learning. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1118/1.3539749
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Zhu, X., Ge, Y., Li, T., Thongphiew, D., Yin, F., & Wu, Q. J. (2011). A planning quality evaluation tool for prostate adaptive IMRT based on machine learning. Medical Physics. https://doi.org/10.1118/1.3539749

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