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Efficiency of a Carnot engine at maximum power output

Curzon, F. L., Ahlborn, B.·1975·American Journal of Physics

Abstract

The efficiency of a Carnot engine is treated for the case where the power output is limited by the rates of heat transfer to and from the working substance. It is shown that the efficiency, η, at maximum power output is given by the expression η = 1 − (T2/T1)1/2 where T1 and T2 are the respective temperatures of the heat source and heat sink. It is also shown that the efficiency of existing engines is well described by the above result.

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Metadata

Authors
Curzon, F. L., & Ahlborn, B.
Venue
American Journal of Physics
Published
1975-01-01
Volume
43
Issue
1
Pages
22-24
ISSN
  • 0002-9505 (ISSN-L)
  • 1943-2909
OpenAlex
W2084255008
Cited by
2,317
References
0
FWCI
5.95
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Efficiency of a Carnot engine at maximum power output. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1119/1.10023
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Curzon, F. L., & Ahlborn, B. (1975). Efficiency of a Carnot engine at maximum power output. American Journal of Physics. https://doi.org/10.1119/1.10023

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.