The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Influence of Growth Rate on Nitrogen Balance in Adolescent Sprint Athletes
Abstract
This study aimed to estimate nitrogen balance and protein requirements in adolescent sprint athletes as a function of growth rate and physical development. Sixty adolescent sprint athletes were followed up biannually over a 2-yr period. Individual growth curves and age at peak height velocity were determined. Skeletal muscle mass (SMM) was estimated based on anthropometric measurements and fat mass was estimated by underwater densitometry. Seven-day diet and physical activity diaries were completed to estimate energy balance and protein intake. Nitrogen analysis of 24-hr urine samples collected on 1 weekday and 1 weekend day allowed calculation of nitrogen balance. Body height, weight, and SMM increased throughout the study period in both genders. Mean protein intakes were between 1.4 and 1.6 g kg−1 day−1 in both genders. A protein intake of 1.46 g kg−1 day−1 in girls and 1.35 g kg−1 day−1 in boys was needed to yield a positive nitrogen balance. This did not differ between participants during and after their growth spurt. None of the growth parameters was significantly related to nitrogen balance. It can be concluded that a mean protein intake around 1.5 g kg−1 day−1 was sufficient to stay in a positive nitrogen balance, even during periods of peak growth. Therefore, protein intake should not be enhanced in peak periods of linear or muscular growth.
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“Furthermore, an increased efficiency of amino acid use would explain previous nitrogen-balance studies that did not demonstrate additional dietary protein intakes were required in adolescent sprint athletes to maintain a positive nitrogen balance during their peak growth phase [40].”
From Youth Athlete Development and Nutrition (2021) · cites this paper as [40]
In the citing paper
“Protein intake at ~ 0.11 g/kg/h during post-exercise recovery, or the equivalent of ~ 1.5 g/kg/day (e.g. ~ 0.3 g protein/kg × 5 meal times), should be sufficient to replace any exercise-induced amino acid oxidative losses, enhance whole body net protein balance, and support the normal growth and development of adolescent athletes [39, 40].”
From Youth Athlete Development and Nutrition (2021) · cites this paper as [40]
In the citing paper
“It appears that protein recommendations do not have to increase during periods of peak growth in adolescent athletes (Aerenhouts et al., 2013).”
From Nutrition for Special Populations: Young, Female, and Masters Athletes (2019) · cites this paper as Aerenhouts et al., 2013
In the citing paper
“a previous study in youth sprint athletes (ages 12–18) demonstrated that, to achieve positive nitrogen balance, dietary protein intake needed to be between 1.35 and 1.46 g/kg/day for both males and females (25).”
From Assessment of Dietary Intake and Eating Attitudes in Recreational and Competitive Adolescent Rock Climbers: A Pilot Study (2019) · cites this paper as [25]
In the citing paper
“it has been estimated that protein intakes of 1.5 g/kg BW are required for nitrogen balance in young sprinters [30]”
From Dietary Intakes and Supplement Use in Pre-Adolescent and Adolescent Canadian Athletes (2016) · cites this paper as [30]
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Citations
Cites
Tipton, K. D., & Witard, O. C. (2007) · Clinics in Sports Medicine · doi:10.1016/j.csm.2006.11.003 · Cited by 105
Cited by
Youth Athlete Development and Nutrition
Desbrow, B. (2021) · Sports Medicine · doi:10.1007/s40279-021-01534-6 · Cited by 159
Nutrition for Special Populations: Young, Female, and Masters Athletes
Desbrow, B., Burd, N. A., Tarnopolsky, M., Moore, D. R., & Elliott-Sale, K. J. (2019) · International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism · doi:10.1123/ijsnem.2018-0269 · Cited by 100
Dietary Intakes and Supplement Use in Pre-Adolescent and Adolescent Canadian Athletes
Parnell, J., Wiens, K., & Erdman, K. (2016) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu8090526 · Cited by 73
Nutrition for Children and Adolescents Who Practice Sport: A Narrative Review
Capra, M. E., Stanyevic, B., Giudice, A., Monopoli, D., Decarolis, N. M., Esposito, S., & Biasucci, G. (2024) · Nutrients · doi:10.3390/nu16162803 · Cited by 66
Nutritional Recommendations for the Young Athlete
Hecht, C., Bank, N., Cook, B., & Mistovich, R. J. (2023) · Journal of the Pediatric Orthopaedic Society of North America · doi:10.55275/jposna-2023-599 · Cited by 48
Michael, M. K., Joubert, L., & Witard, O. C. (2019) · Frontiers in Nutrition · doi:10.3389/fnut.2019.00064 · Cited by 33
Sahnoune, R., & Bouchenak, M. (2020) · Mediterranean Journal of Nutrition and Metabolism · doi:10.3233/mnm-200414 · Cited by 6
Metadata
- Authors
- Aerenhouts, D., Van Cauwenberg, J., Poortmans, J. R., Hauspie, R., & Clarys, P.
- Venue
- International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism
- Publisher
- Human Kinetics
- Published
- 2013-08
- Volume
- 23
- Issue
- 4
- Pages
- 409-417
- ISSN
- 1526-484X
- 1543-2742
- Cited by
- 21
- References
- 1
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Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
