The DOI matches its Crossref record; 58 of the 60 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.
Habit in the Physical Activity Domain: Integration With Intention Temporal Stability and Action Control
Open accessAbstract
The purpose of this study was to explore the role of habit in predicting physical activity with the theory of planned behavior (TPB). The study extended previous research by (a) including a measure of temporal intention stability in the regression equation, and (b) unpacking the intention × behavior × habit relationship. Participants were 153 undergraduate students who completed a habit measure and measures of the TPB at Time 1 followed by measures of intention and behavior 2 weeks later. Results using regression analysis demonstrated that habit explained 7% additional variance after accounting for the TPB and temporal stability of intention and its interaction with intention. Follow-up analyses showed considerable asymmetry in the three-way relationship between intention, behavior, and habit, where high habit participants were composed primarily of intenders (i.e., intended to be active >3 times/week at 30 min) who engaged in regular physical activity (70%, n = 28) and low habit participants were inactive nonintenders (i.e., did not intend to be active >3 times/week at 30 min and were subsequently not active; 69%, n = 25). The results support the notion that some properties of physical activity may have an automatic component and that habits may be important to physical activity action control.
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“One study of leisure-time activity found no moderation effect when controlling for habit, TPB variables, intention stability, and an interaction between intention and intention stability (p=0.12 [58]).”
From A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis of Applications of the Self-Report Habit Index to Nutrition and Physical Activity Behaviours (2011) · cites this paper as [58]
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Cites
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“This would seemingly be a key link with automaticity (Gollwitzer & Sheeran, 2006).”
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2 of the 60 references couldn’t be matched to a known paper.
Research works printed but not linked: 1
- Sheeran, P. (2002). Intention-behaviour relations: A conceptual and empirical review. In M. Hewstone & W. Stroebe (Eds.), European Review of Social Psychology (Vol. 12, pp. 1-36). Chichester, UK: John Wiley & Sons.
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Items 101–113 of 113
Khalil, H. (2016) · University of Hertfordshire Research Archive (University of Hertfordshire) · doi:10.18745/th.17113
Κλίμα παρακίνησης και φυσική δραστηριότητα στο παιδικό ποδόσφαιρο
Κρομμύδας, Χ. (2015) · doi:10.12681/eadd/39236
Choi, J. Y. (2019) · Jyväskylä University Digital Archive (University of Jyväskylä)
Poultney, N., & Maeder, A. J. (2021) · International Conference on PErvasive Technologies Related to Assistive Environments (PETRA) · doi:10.1145/3453892.3458043
Wang, F. (2021) · Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem · doi:10.15476/elte.2021.015
The Psychological Process of Exercise Habit
Takami, K. (2023) · Japanese Journal of Sport Psychology · doi:10.4146/jjspopsy.2023-2207
Brennan, L. L., Binney, W., Parker, L., Aleti, T., & Nguyen, D. (2014) · Edward Elgar Publishing eBooks · doi:10.4337/9781782548157.00043
Höfer, M., Perret, J. K., & Joisten, N. (2023) · SSRN Electronic Journal · doi:10.2139/ssrn.4636981
Does Attraction Toward Physical Activity Predict Physical Activity Behavior in Older Adults?
Hudgins, B. L., Seo, Y., Bittel, K. M., Williams, K., Hevel, D. J., Labban, J. D., & Maher, J. P. (2024) · Journal of Aging and Physical Activity · doi:10.1123/japa.2024-0013 · Cited by 1
Wen, J., Liu, Y., Cao, R. F., Qi, W., & Miao, M. (2025) · Psychology and Health · doi:10.1080/08870446.2025.2567333
Marchant, G. (2018) · theses.fr (ABES) · doi:10.70675/7278a2acz20f8z46b0zb2d3zaa53220f8929
Naqvi, I. A., Fisher, K., Strobino, K., Arcia, A., Bassile, C. C., Patel, S. R., Cheung, K., Stein, J., Williams, O. A., Elkind, M. S. V., et al. (2026) · medRxiv · doi:10.64898/2026.04.28.26352004
Thomas, E. (2011) · Worcester Research and Publications (University of Worcester)
Metadata
- Authors
- Rhodes, R., de Bruijn, G.-J., & Matheson, D. H.
- Affiliations
- University of Victoria (CA)
- 2University of Amsterdam
- Vancouver Island University (CA)
- ORCID
- Rhodes, Ryan
- Venue
- Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology
- Publisher
- Human Kinetics
- Published
- 2010-02
- Volume
- 32
- Issue
- 1
- Pages
- 84-98
- ISSN
- 0895-2779 (ISSN-L)
- 1543-2904
- OpenAlex
- W2141842151
- Cited by
- 113
- References
- 60
- Citations by year
- 2026: 2 · 2025: 5 · 2024: 9 · 2023: 8 · 2022: 2 · 2021: 7 · 2020: 7 · 2019: 9 · 2018: 6 · 2017: 3 · 2016: 5 · 2015: 7 · 2014: 10 · 2013: 12 · 2012: 9
- FWCI
- 15.79
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- bronze
- doi.org
- Locations
- Journal of Sport and Exercise Psychology (publishedVersion)
- PubMed (publishedVersion)
- UvA-DARE (University of Amsterdam) (acceptedVersion, other-oa)
- Data Archiving and Networked Services (DANS) (submittedVersion, other-oa)
- Topics
- Social Sciences › Psychology › Applied Psychology › Behavioral Health and Interventions
- Health Sciences › Medicine › Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health › Physical Activity and Health
- Physical Sciences › Environmental Science › Management, Monitoring, Policy and Law › Pro-Environmental Behavior and Attitudes
- Keywords
- habit, physical activity, theory of planned behavior, action control, intention-behavior relationship, automatism, undergraduate students
- MeSH terms
- Adult, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Habits, Humans, Internal-External Control, Male, Motor Activity, Students, Time Perception, Health Behavior, Intention, Young Adult
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