Cited by 238Foucault, Power, and EthicsSports, Gender, and SocietyFeminist Theory and Gender Studies

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The Technologies of the Self: Sport, Feminism, and Foucault

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Markula, Pirkko·2003·Sociology of Sport Journal

Abstract

Following Michel Foucault, feminist sport scholars have demonstrated how women’s physical activity can act as a technology of domination that anchors women into a discoursive web of normalizing practices. There has been less emphasis on Foucault’s later work that focuses on the individual’s role of changing the practices of domination. Foucault argues that human beings turn themselves into subjects through what he labels “the technologies of the self.” While his work is not gender specific, some feminists have seen the technologies of the self as a possibility to reconceptualize the self, agency and resistance in feminist theory and politics. In this paper, I aim to examine what Foucault’s technologies of self can offer feminists in sport studies. I begin by reviewing applications of Foucault’s technology of the self to analyses of women’s physical activity. I will next locate the technologies of the self within Foucault’s theory of power, self and ethics to further reflect how valuable this concept can be for feminist sport studies.

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References 39 · Cited by 238

Research works printed but not linked: 8

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Metadata

Authors
Markula, P.
Affiliations
University of Exeter (GB)
Corresponding author
Markula, Pirkko
Venue
Sociology of Sport Journal
Published
2003-06
Volume
20
Issue
2
Pages
87-107
ISSN
  • 0741-1235 (ISSN-L)
  • 1543-2785
OpenAlex
W2182705459
Cited by
238
References
39
Citations by year
2026: 8 · 2025: 12 · 2024: 16 · 2023: 10 · 2022: 11 · 2021: 11 · 2020: 11 · 2019: 10 · 2018: 13 · 2017: 15 · 2016: 8 · 2015: 11 · 2014: 13 · 2013: 13 · 2012: 13
FWCI
19.56
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
Locations
Sociology of Sport Journal (publishedVersion)
Topics
  • Social Sciences › Sociology and Political Science › Foucault, Power, and Ethics
  • Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Sports, Gender, and Society
  • Social Sciences › Gender Studies › Feminist Theory and Gender Studies
Keywords
technologies of the self, Michel Foucault, women's physical activity, domination, normalization, agency, resistance, power, ethics, selfhood

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: The Technologies of the Self: Sport, Feminism, and Foucault. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1123/ssj.20.2.87
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Markula, P. (2003). The Technologies of the Self: Sport, Feminism, and Foucault. Sociology of Sport Journal. https://doi.org/10.1123/ssj.20.2.87