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Polarization Mode Control of Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Laser by Unit Cell Structure Design

Noda, Susumu, Yokoyama, Mitsuru, Imada, Masahiro, Chutinan, Alongkarn, Mochizuki, Masamitsu·2001·Science

Abstract

We demonstrate polarization mode selection in a two-dimensional (2D) photonic crystal laser by controlling the geometry of the unit cell structure. As the band diagram of the square-lattice photonic crystal is influenced by the unit cell structure, calculations reveal that changing the structure from a circular to an elliptical geometry should result in a strong modification of the electromagnetic field distributions at the band edges. Such a structural modification is expected to provide a mechanism for controlling the polarization modes of the emitted light. A square-lattice photonic crystal with the elliptical unit cell structure has been fabricated and integrated with a gain media. The observed coherent 2D lasing action with a single wavelength and controlled polarization is in good agreement with the predicted behavior.

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Metadata

Authors
Noda, S., Yokoyama, M., Imada, M., Chutinan, A., & Mochizuki, M.
Venue
Science
Published
2001-08-10
Volume
293
Issue
5532
Pages
1123-1125
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2107835025
Cited by
634
References
0
FWCI
19.33
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Polarization Mode Control of Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Laser by Unit Cell Structure Design. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1061738
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Noda, S., Yokoyama, M., Imada, M., Chutinan, A., & Mochizuki, M. (2001). Polarization Mode Control of Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Laser by Unit Cell Structure Design. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1061738

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.