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Meiotic Arrest in the Mouse Follicle Maintained by a G s Protein in the Oocyte

Mehlmann, Lisa M., Jones, Teresa L. Z., Jaffe, Laurinda A.·2002·Science

Abstract

The mammalian ovarian follicle consists of a multilayered complex of somatic cells that surround the oocyte. A signal from the follicle cells keeps the oocyte cell cycle arrested at prophase of meiosis I until luteinizing hormone from the pituitary acts on the follicle cells to release the arrest, causing meiosis to continue. Here we show that meiotic arrest can be released in mice by microinjecting the oocyte within the follicle with an antibody that inhibits the stimulatory heterotrimeric GTP–binding protein G s . This indicates that G s activity in the oocyte is required to maintain meiotic arrest within the ovarian follicle and suggests that the follicle may keep the cell cycle arrested by activating G s .

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Metadata

Authors
Mehlmann, L. M., Jones, T. L. Z., & Jaffe, L. A.
Venue
Science
Published
2002-08-23
Volume
297
Issue
5585
Pages
1343-1345
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W1969030895
Cited by
237
References
0
FWCI
13.33
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Meiotic Arrest in the Mouse Follicle Maintained by a G s Protein in the Oocyte. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1073978
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Mehlmann, L. M., Jones, T. L. Z., & Jaffe, L. A. (2002). Meiotic Arrest in the Mouse Follicle Maintained by a G s Protein in the Oocyte. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1073978

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.