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Allelopathy and Exotic Plant Invasion: From Molecules and Genes to Species Interactions
Abstract
Here we present evidence that Centaurea maculosa (spotted knapweed), an invasive species in the western United States, displaces native plant species by exuding the phytotoxin (–)-catechin from its roots. Our results show inhibition of native species' growth and germination in field soils at natural concentrations of (–)-catechin. In susceptible species such as Arabidopsis thaliana , the allelochemical triggers a wave of reactive oxygen species (ROS) initiated at the root meristem, which leads to a Ca 2 + signaling cascade triggering genome-wide changes in gene expression and, ultimately, death of the root system. Our results support a “novel weapons hypothesis” for invasive success.
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Cited by
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Lehmann, J., Rillig, M. C., Thies, J., Masiello, C. A., Hockaday, W. C., & Crowley, D. (2011) · Soil Biology and Biochemistry · doi:10.1016/j.soilbio.2011.04.022 · Cited by 5,074
THE ROLE OF ROOT EXUDATES IN RHIZOSPHERE INTERACTIONS WITH PLANTS AND OTHER ORGANISMS
Bais, H. P., Weir, T. L., Perry, L. G., Gilroy, S., & Vivanco, J. M. (2006) · Annual Review of Plant Biology · doi:10.1146/annurev.arplant.57.032905.105159 · Cited by 4,682
Self-citationReactive oxygen species as signals that modulate plant stress responses and programmed cell death
Gechev, T. S., Van Breusegem, F., Stone, J. M., Denev, I., & Laloi, C. (2006) · BioEssays · doi:10.1002/bies.20493 · Cited by 1,162
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Dixon, R. A., Xie, D., & Sharma, S. B. (2005) · New Phytologist · doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2004.01217.x · Cited by 1,160
HIERRO, J. L., MARON, J. L., & CALLAWAY, R. M. (2005) · Journal of Ecology · doi:10.1111/j.0022-0477.2004.00953.x · Cited by 836
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Metadata
- Authors
- Bais, H. P., Vepachedu, R., Gilroy, S., Callaway, R. M., & Vivanco, J. M.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2003-09-05
- Volume
- 301
- Issue
- 5638
- Pages
- 1377-1380
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2045762639
- Cited by
- 1,150
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 67.30
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Bais, H. P., Vepachedu, R., Gilroy, S., Callaway, R. M., & Vivanco, J. M. (2003). Allelopathy and Exotic Plant Invasion: From Molecules and Genes to Species Interactions. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1083245
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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
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