The DOI matches its Crossref record.
From Tides to Mixing Along the Hawaiian Ridge
Abstract
The cascade from tides to turbulence has been hypothesized to serve as a major energy pathway for ocean mixing. We investigated this cascade along the Hawaiian Ridge using observations and numerical models. A divergence of internal tidal energy flux observed at the ridge agrees with the predictions of internal tide models. Large internal tidal waves with peak-to-peak amplitudes of up to 300 meters occur on the ridge. Internal-wave energy is enhanced, and turbulent dissipation in the region near the ridge is 10 times larger than open-ocean values. Given these major elements in the tides-to-turbulence cascade, an energy budget approaches closure.
Overview
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Integrity signals
Registry
Cites
Statistics
Verification
Claims the paper makes
The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.
Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.
Self-check
Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.
The self-check needs the paper’s full text.
Citations
Cited by
Internal Tide Generation in the Deep Ocean
Garrett, C., & Kunze, E. (2007) · Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics · doi:10.1146/annurev.fluid.39.050905.110227 · Cited by 746
Self-citationAccuracy assessment of global barotropic ocean tide models
Stammer, D., Ray, R. D., Andersen, O. B., Arbic, B. K., Bosch, W., Carrère, L., Cheng, Y., Chinn, D. S., Dushaw, B. D., Egbert, G. D., et al. (2014) · Reviews of Geophysics · doi:10.1002/2014rg000450 · Cited by 532
Self-citationClimate Process Team on Internal Wave–Driven Ocean Mixing
MacKinnon, J. A., Zhao, Z., Whalen, C. B., Waterhouse, A. F., Trossman, D. S., Sun, O. M., St. Laurent, L. C., Simmons, H. L., Polzin, K., Pinkel, R., et al. (2017) · Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society · doi:10.1175/bams-d-16-0030.1 · Cited by 367
Self-citationPropagation of Low-Mode Internal Waves through the Ocean
Rainville, L., & Pinkel, R. (2006) · Journal of Physical Oceanography · doi:10.1175/jpo2889.1 · Cited by 288
Self-citationEstimating Internal Wave Energy Fluxes in the Ocean
Nash, J. D., Alford, M. H., & Kunze, E. (2005) · Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology · doi:10.1175/jtech1784.1 · Cited by 264
Self-citation
Metadata
- Authors
- Rudnick, D. L., Boyd, T. J., Brainard, R. E., Carter, G. S., Egbert, G. D., Gregg, M. C., Holloway, P. E., Klymak, J. M., Kunze, E., Lee, C. M., Levine, M. D., Luther, D. S., Martin, J. P., Merrifield, M. A., Moum, J. N., Nash, J. D., Pinkel, R., Rainville, L., & Sanford, T. B.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2003-07-18
- Volume
- 301
- Issue
- 5631
- Pages
- 355-357
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2117775436
- Cited by
- 337
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 22.73
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
About these checks
Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.
Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.
Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.
What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›
Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review
How to cite
Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.
- This page
- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: From Tides to Mixing Along the Hawaiian Ridge. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1085837
- The paper
- Rudnick, D. L., Boyd, T. J., Brainard, R. E., Carter, G. S., Egbert, G. D., Gregg, M. C., Holloway, P. E., Klymak, J. M., Kunze, E., Lee, C. M., Levine, M. D., Luther, D. S., Martin, J. P., Merrifield, M. A., Moum, J. N., Nash, J. D., Pinkel, R., Rainville, L., & Sanford, T. B. (2003). From Tides to Mixing Along the Hawaiian Ridge. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1085837
Data sources
Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.
Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).
Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.
