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Community Assembly Through Adaptive Radiation in Hawaiian Spiders
Abstract
Communities arising through adaptive radiation are generally regarded as unique, with speciation and adaptation being quite different from immigration and ecological assortment. Here, I use the chronological arrangement of the Hawaiian Islands to visualize snapshots of evolutionary history and stages of community assembly. Analysis of an adaptive radiation of habitat-associated, polychromatic spiders shows that (i) species assembly is not random; (ii) within any community, similar sets of ecomorphs arise through both dispersal and evolution; and (iii) species assembly is dynamic with maximum species numbers in communities of intermediate age. The similar patterns of species accumulation through evolutionary and ecological processes suggest universal principles underlie community assembly.
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Cited by
The merging of community ecology and phylogenetic biology
Cavender‐Bares, J., Kozak, K. H., Fine, P. V. A., & Kembel, S. W. (2009) · Ecology Letters · doi:10.1111/j.1461-0248.2009.01314.x · Cited by 2,321
Adaptation and diversification on islands
Losos, J. B., & Ricklefs, R. E. (2009) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature07893 · Cited by 989
Evolution, the Extended Synthesis
(2010) · The MIT Press eBooks · doi:10.7551/mitpress/9780262513678.001.0001 · Cited by 964
Harmon, L. J., Losos, J. B., Jonathan Davies, T., Gillespie, R. G., Gittleman, J. L., Bryan Jennings, W., Kozak, K. H., McPeek, M. A., Moreno-Roark, F., Near, T. J., et al. (2010) · Evolution · doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.2010.01025.x · Cited by 834
Self-citationAdaptive radiation: Contrasting theory with data
Gavrilets, S., & Losos, J. B. (2009) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1157966 · Cited by 750
Metadata
- Authors
- Gillespie, R.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2004-01-16
- Volume
- 303
- Issue
- 5656
- Pages
- 356-359
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2117743966
- Cited by
- 628
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 21.18
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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