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An ab Initio Molecular Dynamics Study of the Aqueous Liquid-Vapor Interface
Abstract
We present an ab initio molecular dynamics simulation of the aqueous liquid-vapor interface. Having successfully stabilized a region of bulk water in the center of a water slab, we were able to reproduce and further quantify the experimentally observed abundance of surface “acceptor-only”(19%) and “single-donor”(66%) moieties as well as substantial surface relaxation approaching the liquid-vapor interface. Examination of the orientational dynamics points to a faster relaxation in the interfacial region. Furthermore, the average value of the dipole decreases and the average value of the highest occupied molecular orbital for each water molecule increases approaching the liquid-vapor interface. Our results support the idea that the surface contains, on average, far more reactive states than the bulk.
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Cited by
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Marzari, N., Mostofi, A. A., Yates, J. R., Souza, I., & Vanderbilt, D. (2012) · Reviews of Modern Physics · doi:10.1103/revmodphys.84.1419 · Cited by 3,283
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Marx, D. (2006) · ChemPhysChem · doi:10.1002/cphc.200600128 · Cited by 920
Hydrogen bonding definitions and dynamics in liquid water
Kumar, R., Schmidt, J. R., & Skinner, J. L. (2007) · The Journal of Chemical Physics · doi:10.1063/1.2742385 · Cited by 772
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Smith, J. D., Cappa, C. D., Wilson, K. R., Messer, B. M., Cohen, R. C., & Saykally, R. J. (2004) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1102560 · Cited by 553
Metadata
- Authors
- Kuo, I.-F. W., & Mundy, C. J.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2004-01-30
- Volume
- 303
- Issue
- 5658
- Pages
- 658-660
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2157539058
- Cited by
- 356
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 13.72
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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