Student or educator? Sign up with your school email and get 6 months of Pro free.
Cited by 174

The DOI matches its Crossref record; 1 of the 1 references it cites were found in a registry or an index.

Kinetic Evidence for Five-Coordination in AlOH(aq) 2+ Ion

Swaddle, Thomas W., Rosenqvist, Jörgen, Yu, Ping, Bylaska, Eric, Phillips, Brian L., Casey, William H.·2005·Science

Abstract

Trivalent aluminum ions are important in natural bodies of water, but the structure of their coordination shell is a complex unsolved problem. In strong acid (pH < 3.0), Al III exists almost entirely as the octahedral Al(H 2 O) 6 3+ ion, whereas in basic conditions (pH > 7), a tetrahedral Al(OH) 4 – structure prevails. In the biochemically and geochemically critical pH range of 4.3 to 7.0, the ion structures are less clear. Other hydrolytic species, such as AlOH(aq) 2+ , exist and are traditionally assumed to be hexacoordinate. We show, however, that the kinetics of proton and water exchange on aqueous Al III , coupled with Car-Parrinello simulations, support a five-coordinate Al(H 2 O) 4 OH 2+ ion as the predominant form of AlOH(aq) 2+ under ambient conditions. This result contrasts Al III with other trivalent metal aqua ions, for which there is no evidence for stable pentacoordinate hydrolysis products.

Overview

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Integrity signals

Registry

Crossref · 10.1126/science.1110231

Cites

1 of 1 references verified0 citation errors · 0 not checkable

Statistics

Verification

Claims the paper makes

The claims and statistics of this paper haven’t been checked yet.

Run the check — free, no account needed. It reads the open-access text and checks the sources it cites.

A few free checks a day · papers already verified open instantly · results are public

Self-check

Percentages, sums and reported differences re-computed from the paper’s own numbers.

The self-check needs the paper’s full text.

Citations

Cited by

See all 174

Metadata

Authors
Swaddle, T. W., Rosenqvist, J., Yu, P., Bylaska, E., Phillips, B. L., & Casey, W. H.
Venue
Science
Published
2005-06-03
Volume
308
Issue
5727
Pages
1450-1453
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2092328327
Cited by
174
References
1
FWCI
8.73
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

About these checks

Registry, retraction, Cites and statistics results are computed, not judged, with one exception: a printed reference that no index lists is read once by a model before it counts as a citation error. Claims are extracted by a model and kept only when their quote appears verbatim in the text; each cited source is then checked, with a model’s help, for whether it says what the claim relies on. Those verdicts can be wrong — read the claim’s quote and the cited source before relying on one.

Statistics and arithmetic are recomputed, not judged.

Confidence bands are shown only for fields calibrated on our annotated test set. None is calibrated yet, so no band is shown.

What counts as a claim ›How we measure confidence ›How we check this ›

Are you an author, or do you see a problem with this page? Request a review

How to cite

Cite CoChat for the checks on this page, and the paper for its own findings.

This page
CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Kinetic Evidence for Five-Coordination in AlOH(aq) 2+ Ion. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1110231
The paper
Swaddle, T. W., Rosenqvist, J., Yu, P., Bylaska, E., Phillips, B. L., & Casey, W. H. (2005). Kinetic Evidence for Five-Coordination in AlOH(aq) 2+ Ion. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1110231

Data sources

Bibliographic data: Semantic Scholar, OpenAlex, Crossref.

Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.