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Composition and Physical Properties of Enceladus' Surface
Abstract
Observations of Saturn's satellite Enceladus using Cassini's Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer instrument were obtained during three flybys of Enceladus in 2005. Enceladus' surface is composed mostly of nearly pure water ice except near its south pole, where there are light organics, CO 2 , and amorphous and crystalline water ice, particularly in the region dubbed the âtiger stripes.â An upper limit of 5 precipitable nanometers is derived for CO in the atmospheric column above Enceladus, and 2% for NH 3 in global surface deposits. Upper limits of 140 kelvin (for a filled pixel) are derived for the temperatures in the tiger stripes.
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Cited by
Cassini Observes the Active South Pole of Enceladus
Porco, C. C., Helfenstein, P., Thomas, P. C., Ingersoll, A. P., Wisdom, J., West, R., Neukum, G., Denk, T., Wagner, R., Roatsch, T., et al. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1123013 · Cited by 1,221
Cassini finds molecular hydrogen in the Enceladus plume: Evidence for hydrothermal processes
Waite, J. H., Glein, C. R., Perryman, R. S., Teolis, B. D., Magee, B. A., Miller, G., Grimes, J., Perry, M. E., Miller, K. E., Bouquet, A., et al. (2017) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.aai8703 · Cited by 580
Cassini Encounters Enceladus: Background and the Discovery of a South Polar Hot Spot
Spencer, J. R., Pearl, J. C., Segura, M., Flasar, F. M., Mamoutkine, A., Romani, P., Buratti, B. J., Hendrix, A. R., Spilker, L. J., & Lopes, R. M. C. (2006) · Science · doi:10.1126/science.1121661 · Cited by 572
Self-citationGlein, C. R., Baross, J. A., & Waite, J. H. (2015) · Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta · doi:10.1016/j.gca.2015.04.017 · Cited by 276
Shear heating as the origin of the plumes and heat flux on Enceladus
Nimmo, F., Spencer, J. R., Pappalardo, R. T., & Mullen, M. E. (2007) · Nature · doi:10.1038/nature05783 · Cited by 273
Metadata
- Authors
- Brown, R. H., Clark, R. N., Buratti, B. J., Cruikshank, D. P., Barnes, J. W., Mastrapa, R. M. E., Bauer, J., Newman, S., Momary, T., Baines, K. H., Bellucci, G., Capaccioni, F., Cerroni, P., Combes, M., Coradini, A., Drossart, P., Formisano, V., Jaumann, R., Langevin, Y., Matson, D. L., McCord, T. B., Nelson, R. M., Nicholson, P. D., Sicardy, B., & Sotin, C.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2006-03-10
- Volume
- 311
- Issue
- 5766
- Pages
- 1425-1428
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2115848828
- Cited by
- 247
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 14.46
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- Brown, R. H., Clark, R. N., Buratti, B. J., Cruikshank, D. P., Barnes, J. W., Mastrapa, R. M. E., Bauer, J., Newman, S., Momary, T., Baines, K. H., Bellucci, G., Capaccioni, F., Cerroni, P., Combes, M., Coradini, A., Drossart, P., Formisano, V., Jaumann, R., Langevin, Y., . . . Sotin, C. (2006). Composition and Physical Properties of Enceladus' Surface. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1121031
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