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Crystal Structures of Fe 2+ Dioxygenase Superoxo, Alkylperoxo, and Bound Product Intermediates

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Kovaleva, Elena G., Lipscomb, John D.·2007·Science

Abstract

We report the structures of three intermediates in the O 2 activation and insertion reactions of an extradiol ring-cleaving dioxygenase. A crystal of Fe 2+ -containing homoprotocatechuate 2,3-dioxygenase was soaked in the slow substrate 4-nitrocatechol in a low O 2 atmosphere. The x-ray crystal structure shows that three different intermediates reside in different subunits of a single homotetrameric enzyme molecule. One of these is the key substrate-alkylperoxo-Fe 2+ intermediate, which has been predicted, but not structurally characterized, in an oxygenase. The intermediates define the major chemical steps of the dioxygenase mechanism and point to a general mechanistic strategy for the diverse 2-His-1-carboxylate enzyme family.

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Metadata

Authors
Kovaleva, E. G., & Lipscomb, J. D.
Venue
Science
Published
2007-04-20
Volume
316
Issue
5823
Pages
453-457
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2083280040
Cited by
395
References
0
FWCI
20.77
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Crystal Structures of Fe 2+ Dioxygenase Superoxo, Alkylperoxo, and Bound Product Intermediates. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1134697
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Kovaleva, E. G., & Lipscomb, J. D. (2007). Crystal Structures of Fe 2+ Dioxygenase Superoxo, Alkylperoxo, and Bound Product Intermediates. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1134697

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