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Efficient Annealing of Radiation Damage Near Grain Boundaries via Interstitial Emission
Abstract
Preventing Radiation Damage: Inside a nuclear reactor, long-term exposure to radiation causes structural damage and limits the lifetimes of the reactor components. Bai et al. (p. 1631 ; see the Perspective by Ackland ) now show, using three simulation methods able to cover a wide range of time and length scales, that grain boundaries in copper can act as sinks for radiation-induced defects. The boundaries are able to store up defects, in the form of interstitials, which subsequently annihilate with vacancies in the bulk. This recombination mechanism has a lower energy barrier than the bulk equivalent, and so provides a lower-cost route for the copper to self-heal.
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Citations
Cited by
Polymer-Composite Materials for Radiation Protection
Nambiar, S., & Yeow, J. T. W. (2012) · ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces · doi:10.1021/am300783d · Cited by 639
Radiation damage in nanostructured materials
Zhang, X., Hattar, K., Chen, Y., Shao, L., Li, J., Sun, C., Yu, K., Li, N., Taheri, M. L., Wang, H., et al. (2018) · Progress in Materials Science · doi:10.1016/j.pmatsci.2018.03.002 · Cited by 454
Self-citationIn situ probing of the evolution of irradiation-induced defects in copper
Li, N., Hattar, K., & Misra, A. (2013) · Journal of Nuclear Materials · doi:10.1016/j.jnucmat.2013.04.013 · Cited by 40
Metadata
- Authors
- Bai, X.-M., Voter, A. F., Hoagland, R. G., Nastasi, M., & Uberuaga, B. P.
- Venue
- Science
- Published
- 2010-03-26
- Volume
- 327
- Issue
- 5973
- Pages
- 1631-1634
- ISSN
- 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
- 1095-9203
- OpenAlex
- W2038958116
- Cited by
- 1,057
- References
- 0
- FWCI
- 22.55
- Type
- journal article
- Language
- en
- Open access
- closed
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- CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Efficient Annealing of Radiation Damage Near Grain Boundaries via Interstitial Emission. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1183723
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- Bai, X.-M., Voter, A. F., Hoagland, R. G., Nastasi, M., & Uberuaga, B. P. (2010). Efficient Annealing of Radiation Damage Near Grain Boundaries via Interstitial Emission. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1183723
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