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Efficient Annealing of Radiation Damage Near Grain Boundaries via Interstitial Emission

Bai, Xian-Ming, Voter, Arthur F., Hoagland, Richard G., Nastasi, Michael, Uberuaga, Blas P.·2010·Science

Abstract

Preventing Radiation Damage: Inside a nuclear reactor, long-term exposure to radiation causes structural damage and limits the lifetimes of the reactor components. Bai et al. (p. 1631 ; see the Perspective by Ackland ) now show, using three simulation methods able to cover a wide range of time and length scales, that grain boundaries in copper can act as sinks for radiation-induced defects. The boundaries are able to store up defects, in the form of interstitials, which subsequently annihilate with vacancies in the bulk. This recombination mechanism has a lower energy barrier than the bulk equivalent, and so provides a lower-cost route for the copper to self-heal.

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Metadata

Authors
Bai, X.-M., Voter, A. F., Hoagland, R. G., Nastasi, M., & Uberuaga, B. P.
Venue
Science
Published
2010-03-26
Volume
327
Issue
5973
Pages
1631-1634
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2038958116
Cited by
1,057
References
0
FWCI
22.55
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
closed

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Efficient Annealing of Radiation Damage Near Grain Boundaries via Interstitial Emission. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1183723
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Bai, X.-M., Voter, A. F., Hoagland, R. G., Nastasi, M., & Uberuaga, B. P. (2010). Efficient Annealing of Radiation Damage Near Grain Boundaries via Interstitial Emission. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1183723

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.