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Observation of Floquet-Bloch States on the Surface of a Topological Insulator

Open access
Wang, Y. H., Steinberg, H., Jarillo-Herrero, P., Gedik, N.·2013·Science

Abstract

Topological Replicas: When a periodic perturbation couples strongly to electrons in a solid, replicas of the original electronic levels are predicted to develop at certain energies—the so-called Floquet-Bloch states. Such conditions can be achieved by shining light on a solid, but the effect is challenging to observe. Wang et al. (p. 453 ) used time- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to photoexcite Bi 2 Se 3 and observe its dispersion at various delay times. The replicas were seen at expected energy shifts, along with the gaps predicted to occur at the new energy-level crossings caused by the appearance of the replicas. Because Bi 2 Se 3 is a topological insulator, the breaking of the time-reversal symmetry caused by circularly polarized light resulted in the appearance of an energy gap at the Dirac point, indicating an interesting route toward manipulating electronic states in such materials.

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Metadata

Authors
Wang, Y. H., Steinberg, H., Jarillo-Herrero, P., & Gedik, N.
Venue
Science
Published
2013-10-25
Volume
342
Issue
6157
Pages
453-457
ISSN
  • 0036-8075 (ISSN-L)
  • 1095-9203
OpenAlex
W2964187990
Cited by
1,262
References
8
FWCI
35.47
Type
journal article
Language
en
Open access
green

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CoChat. (2026). Citation check: Observation of Floquet-Bloch States on the Surface of a Topological Insulator. https://app.cochat.ai/papers/10.1126/science.1239834
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Wang, Y. H., Steinberg, H., Jarillo-Herrero, P., & Gedik, N. (2013). Observation of Floquet-Bloch States on the Surface of a Topological Insulator. Science. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1239834

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Contains information from the Semantic Scholar Academic Graph Datasets, made available under the ODC Attribution License (ODC-BY 1.0).

Semantic Scholar’s data is described in: Kinney, R., et al. (2023). The Semantic Scholar Open Data Platform. arXiv:2301.10140.